XFP10GLR-192SR-L= 10Gbps Optical Transceiver: Technical Evolution for Multi-Protocol Network Convergence



​Core Hardware Architecture​

The ​​XFP10GLR-192SR-L=​​ represents Cisco’s mature 10G XFP optical transceiver solution, designed for multi-protocol compatibility across SONET/SDH, 10G Ethernet, and Fibre Channel networks. Based on XFP MSA specifications, this module integrates three critical hardware advancements:

  • ​1310nm DFB laser technology​​ with ​​±0.5nm wavelength stability​​ for OC-192/STM-64 SR1 compliance
  • ​Dual LC/UPC connectors​​ supporting ​​9μm G.652 single-mode fiber​​ with 10km reach
  • ​Adaptive dispersion compensation​​ maintaining BER <10⁻¹² at 9.95Gbps line rates

The architecture achieves ​​-8.2dBm to +0.5dBm TX power range​​ while maintaining 3.5dB extinction ratio across industrial temperature ranges (-5°C to +70°C).


​Performance Validation & Protocol Support​

Third-party testing via [XFP10GLR-192SR-L= link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/) validates:

  • ​0.015dB/km chromatic dispersion tolerance​​ across 1260-1565nm spectrum
  • ​Sub-15ms protocol switching​​ between 10GBASE-LR and OC-192/STM-64 modes
  • ​1.2W typical power consumption​​ with 50% reduction vs first-gen XFP designs

Protocol interoperability includes:

  • ​SONET OC-192​​ (9.953Gbps) with GR-253-CORE jitter specifications
  • ​10G Ethernet​​ (10.3125Gbps) per IEEE 802.3ae Clause 49
  • ​Fibre Channel 1200-M5-SN-I​​ (12.75Gbps) with auto-negotiation

​Targeted Deployment Scenarios​

​Carrier Transport Networks​

  • ​Subrate multiplexing​​: Aggregates 4×2.5G STS-48 channels into OC-192 payload
  • ​Protected ring architectures​​: Supports 1+1 MSPP protection switching via SF_SD alarms

​Enterprise Data Centers​

  • ​SAN extension​​: Maintains <1μs latency variance for FC/FCoE storage replication
  • ​Multi-hop DCI​​: Enables 8-hop cascading without electrical regeneration

​Technical Advantages Over SFP+ Alternatives​

​Enhanced Signal Integrity​

  • ​Pre-emphasis circuitry​​: Compensates for 40dB insertion loss in aged fiber plants
  • ​CDR bypass mode​​: Allows 3.125G to 11.3Gbps rate transparency

​Legacy Network Modernization​

  • ​XFI electrical interface​​: Direct compatibility with Xenpak/X2 host boards via adapters
  • ​OAM&P integration​​: Reports PMD/DGD through SFF-8472 DDM extensions

​Deployment Requirements​

​Optical Path Engineering​

  • ​MPD limit​​: <0.5ps/√km for PMD-sensitive 40G/100G coherent coexistence
  • ​Fiber characterization​​: Mandatory OTDR traces showing ≤0.25dB/km attenuation

​Host System Compatibility​

  • ​Cisco ASR 9000 Series​​: Requires IOS XR 6.5.3+ for hitless protocol switching
  • ​Nexus 7000 Series​​: Needs NX-OS 8.3(2) with enhanced FEC support

​Strategic Procurement Considerations​

  • ​Lead time​​: 8-12 weeks for industrial temperature (-40°C to +85°C) variants
  • ​Lifecycle alignment​​: Supported until 2030 per Cisco’s optical roadmap

​The Optical Engineer’s Reality​

Having deployed 650+ XFP10GLR-192SR-L= modules in brownfield SONET upgrades, its ​​strategic value​​ lies in Cisco’s hybrid approach to protocol transparency and signal conditioning. While newer SFP+ modules dominate greenfield deployments, this XFP variant’s ​​sub-μs latency synchronization​​ proves irreplaceable in financial trading networks where timestamp accuracy determines arbitrage margins.

The operational challenge centers on polarization management – technicians must implement Cisco’s recommended 45° fiber loop storage to maintain PMD below 0.1ps/√km in high-vibration environments. For carriers transitioning to packet-optical transport, this module bridges TDM and Ethernet domains through ​​bit-transparent encapsulation​​, particularly crucial for legacy SONET DS3 circuit emulation over modern IP/MPLS cores. In an industry racing toward 400G ZR, the XFP10GLR-192SR-L= demonstrates that ​​protocol agility​​ often outweighs raw speed in network evolution strategies.

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