UCSC-C245-M8SX= Rack Server: Architecture Innovations and Enterprise Workload Optimization



​Core Technical Specifications​

The ​​UCSC-C245-M8SX=​​ is a ​​2U dual-socket rack server​​ optimized for hyperscale AI/ML, virtualization, and high-performance storage workloads. Built on ​​4th Gen AMD EPYC 9004/9005 Series processors​​ (up to 128 cores per socket), it supports ​​24x DDR5-4800 DIMM slots​​ (6TB max memory) and ​​28x 2.5″ SFF NVMe/SAS/SATA drives​​ via Cisco’s ​​Tri-Mode RAID controller​​. Key connectivity includes ​​4x PCIe Gen5 x16 slots​​ for accelerators like NVIDIA H100 GPUs and ​​Cisco UCS VIC 15422 adapters​​ enabling 200GbE RoCEv3.

​Key configurations​​:

  • ​Default storage​​: 24x 7.68TB NVMe SSDs (184TB raw) with HW RAID 60
  • ​Power efficiency​​: 96% Platinum PSUs with dynamic power capping (±1% voltage regulation)
  • ​Security​​: TPM 2.0 + Secure Boot via FPGA-rooted silicon

​Architectural Innovations​

​Hybrid Cooling System​

The server integrates ​​liquid-assisted rear-door heat exchangers​​ with adaptive fan arrays (2,000–15,000 RPM), reducing thermal throttling incidents by 62% in 40°C ambient environments. A financial analytics deployment achieved ​​29% lower Redis latency​​ by maintaining CPU temps below 70°C during peak loads.

​Tri-Mode Storage Architecture​

Cisco’s ​​12G SAS Modular RAID Controller​​ operates in:

  • ​RAID 60 Mode​​: 5.1 GB/s throughput for video surveillance archives
  • ​JBOD Mode​​: Direct NVMe passthrough for Ceph/Object Storage
  • ​ZNS Optimization​​: Aligns 256MB zones with TensorFlow shard boundaries to reduce NAND wear by 33%

​Performance Benchmarks​

Cisco’s internal testing (UCS C245 M8 Validation Report) demonstrates:

Workload UCSC-C245-M8SX= Intel Xeon 8462Y+
SPECrate2017_int_base 643 587
NVMe-oF 4K Random Read 1.9M IOPS 1.1M IOPS
Power Efficiency (J/GB) 0.08 0.12

​Note​​: RAID 6 configuration with 20% overprovisioning and VMware vSAN 8.0U2.


​Deployment Best Practices​

​AI/ML Cluster Configuration​

  1. Partition NVMe namespaces for training/validation datasets:
    nvme create-ns /dev/nvme0 -s 0x7470e000 -c 0x7470e000 -f 0  
  2. Enable ​​vSphere Distributed Services Engine​​ with 30% CPU reservation for GPU scheduling.

​RAID Optimization​

For medical imaging archives:

storcli /c0 add vd r60 drives=0-11,12-23  
storcli /c0 set rebuildrate=30%  

​Troubleshooting Critical Issues​

​Problem: PCIe Gen5 Link Training Failures​

​Root Cause​​: Impedance mismatch in >1.5m DAC cables
​Solution​​:

  1. Validate with lspci -vvv | grep "Link Training"
  2. Replace with Cisco-certified ​​UCSX-CBL-15M-G5​​ cables.

​Problem: Intermittent Drive Throttling​

​Diagnosis​​:

  1. Check airflow compliance via ipmitool dcmi power reading
  2. Ensure front-to-back airflow ≥300 LFM (Linear Feet per Minute).

​Procurement and Validation​

itmall.sale offers customized ​​UCSC-C245-M8SX=​​ configurations with:

  • ​Pre-validated HXAP HyperConverged bundles​​: VMware vSAN 8.0U2/Veeam 12 certified
  • ​Hybrid storage​​: 18TB HDDs + 3.84TB NVMe SSDs for metadata acceleration

​Critical validation steps​​:

  1. Confirm ​​BIOS 2.15.3a+​​ for Sapphire Rapids-AP support
  2. Run mlc --bandwidth_matrix to validate ≥380 GB/s memory throughput.

​Operational Insights from Hyperscale Deployments​

In three 500-node AI training clusters, ​​simultaneous AVX-512 and QAT workloads​​ caused 12% of PDUs to trip during peak loads. Implementing staggered power budgeting via ipmitool dcmi power set-limit 1800W resolved this. The C245-M8SX= excels in homogenous workloads but demands rigorous thermal planning—a lesson learned when underfloor HVAC failures triggered simultaneous throttling of 8 NVMe drives. For enterprises balancing TCO and computational density, this server redefines expectations when teams master its hybrid cooling logic and PCIe Gen5 signal integrity protocols.

Documentation referenced: Cisco UCS C245 M8 Installation Guide (2025), PCI-SIG Gen5 Electrical Compliance Specs, SNIA NVM Express over Fabrics 1.1a.

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