Product Overview and Core Functionality
The Cisco SFP-10G-SR= is a 10 Gigabit Ethernet SFP+ transceiver optimized for short-reach multimode fiber (MMF) deployments. Operating at an 850 nm wavelength, it supports up to 400 meters on OM4 fiber (300 meters on OM3), making it ideal for high-density data center interconnects, storage area networks (SANs), and enterprise backbone links. This module adheres to IEEE 802.3ae 10GBASE-SR standards and is backward-compatible with 1G/2.5G/5G speeds, providing flexibility for network upgrades.
Technical Specifications and Design Architecture
Optical Performance
- Data Rate: 10.3125 Gbps (10GBASE-SR).
- Wavelength: 850 nm VCSEL (Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser).
- Fiber Compatibility: OM3 (300 m), OM4 (400 m), OM5 (400 m).
- Transmit Power: -7.3 to -1 dBm.
- Receiver Sensitivity: ≤-11.1 dBm.
- Power Consumption: 0.6W typical, 1.0W max.
Physical and Environmental
- Form Factor: SFP+ (SFF-8431 compliant).
- Connector: Duplex LC.
- Operating Temperature: 0°C to 70°C (commercial).
- Certifications: RoHS, CE, FCC, UL.
Key Use Cases and Industry Applications
1. Data Center Spine-Leaf Architectures
- Server-to-TOR Connectivity: Links Cisco UCS C220 M6 servers to Nexus 9300-FX2 switches with <0.1 ms latency.
- Hyperconverged Infrastructure: Supports VMware vSAN and Nutanix AHV traffic over OM4 trunk lines.
2. Enterprise Campus Backbones
- High-Density Aggregation: Connects Catalyst 9400 switches to Catalyst 9500 cores in multi-building campuses.
- Video Surveillance: Handles 4K IP camera feeds with QoS prioritization for lossless transport.
3. High-Performance Computing (HPC)
- InfiniBand Replacement: Provides cost-effective 10G Ethernet for GPU clusters using RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE).
- AI/ML Workloads: Minimizes latency for distributed training jobs across NVIDIA DGX systems.
Compatibility and Supported Platforms
Cisco Devices
- Switches: Nexus 9300-EX/FX, Catalyst 9200/9300/9400/9500.
- Servers: UCS B200 M5, C220 M5, HX240c M6.
- Routers: ASR 1000 Series with SFP+ cages.
Software Requirements
- NX-OS 7.0(3)I7(5)+: Enables auto-negotiation between 1G/10G speeds.
- UCS Manager 4.1+: Monitors transceiver health via integrated DDM (Digital Diagnostics Monitoring).
Addressing Critical Deployment Concerns
Q: How does it compare to SFP-10G-LR for intra-rack use?
- Cost: 60% lower than LR modules.
- Power: 0.6W vs. 1.2W per port.
- Use Case: LR for single-mode/long-haul; SR for MMF/short-reach.
Q: Can it operate on older OM1/OM2 fiber?
Yes, but distances drop to 33 meters (OM1) and 82 meters (OM2) due to higher modal dispersion.
Q: Is third-party compatibility guaranteed?
No. Non-Cisco modules may lack DDM support or cause CRC errors under full load.
Q: How to resolve “Rx Power Low” alerts?
- Clean LC connectors with Cisco CPTK-FCL-25.
- Verify fiber type (OM3/OM4) matches design specs.
- Replace degraded patch cables exceeding 0.5 dB loss.
Performance Benchmarks and Reliability
- Bit Error Rate (BER): <1E-12 at -11 dBm receive power.
- Latency: 0.15 μs (PHY only), critical for latency-sensitive protocols.
- MTBF: 1,000,000 hours (114 years) per Telcordia SR-332.
Integration with Cisco’s Ecosystem
- Cisco DNA Center: Maps fiber plant health to application performance dashboards.
- Intersight Workload Optimizer: Recommends optimal port groupings for VM traffic.
- AppDynamics: Correlates network latency with application response times.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Analysis
- CapEx: 150–150–150–200 per module (vs. $400+ for 10G-LR).
- Energy Savings: Saves $18/year per port vs. LR modules.
- Maintenance: 40% fewer faults vs. copper SFP+ solutions in humid environments.
For pricing and bulk orders, visit the [“SFP-10G-SR=” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/).
Operational Insights from Large-Scale Deployments
In a 2023 AWS Outposts deployment, the SFP-10G-SR= reduced cabling costs by 50% compared to DAC cables but required MPO-to-LC splitters for legacy OM3 trunk lines. A financial firm achieved 99.999% uptime in trading systems using these modules, though OM3 fiber macrobends caused intermittent packet loss—resolved via armored patch cables. While third-party optics saved 30% upfront, a healthcare provider faced compliance audits after non-Cisco modules failed HIPAA-mandated DDM logging.
Strategic Takeaway: The SFP-10G-SR= remains the workhorse of short-reach 10G networks, but its value extends beyond specs. Success hinges on meticulous fiber hygiene and compatibility testing—cornerstones often overlooked in cost-driven projects. For enterprises, it’s a bridge between legacy 1G infrastructures and future 25G/100G upgrades, but only when deployed as part of a holistic fiber lifecycle strategy.