Cisco ONS-CXP2-SR25= Transceiver Module: High-Density 100G Connectivity and Optical Performance Optimization



​Functional Overview and Target Applications​

The Cisco ONS-CXP2-SR25= is a ​​100GBase-SR4 CXP2 transceiver​​ designed for short-reach, high-density data center interconnects. Optimized for 100G Ethernet and InfiniBand EDR applications, it converts 4x25G electrical lanes to optical signals using ​​OM4 multimode fiber​​, achieving link distances up to 100 meters. Primary use cases include:

  • ​Leaf-Spine Architectures​​: 100G uplinks between Nexus 9500 spine and 9300 leaf switches
  • ​HPC/AI Clusters​​: GPU-to-GPU communication in NVIDIA DGX systems
  • ​Storage Fabrics​​: 32G/64G Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)

​Technical Specifications and Compliance​

  • ​Data Rate​​: 4×25.78 Gbps (NRZ modulation)
  • ​Wavelength​​: 850nm VCSEL arrays (±10nm tolerance)
  • ​Connector​​: 12-fiber MPO (male) with APC polish
  • ​Power Consumption​​: ≤3.5W (typical)
  • ​Compliance​​:
    • ​IEEE 802.3bm​​ (100GBASE-SR4)
    • ​QSFP28 MSA​​ Rev 1.9
    • ​RoHS 3​​ (EU 2015/863)
  • ​Environmental​​:
    • Operating Temp: 0°C to 70°C
    • Relative Humidity: 5–95% non-condensing

​Compatibility and Validated Platforms​

​Supported Cisco Systems​

  • ​Switches​​: Nexus 93180YC-FX (NX-OS 7.0(3)I7+), UCS 6454 FI (UCS Manager 4.1+)
  • ​Chassis​​: Nexus 9508-FM-E with N9K-X9636C-R line cards
  • ​Servers​​: UCS C480 M5 (Intel OCP NIC 3.0)

​Third-Party Interoperability​

  • ​NVIDIA Quantum-2 InfiniBand switches​​ (FW v3.10.5200+)
  • ​Arista 7280CR3-30P​​ (requires FEC override via CLI)
  • ​HPE ProLiant DL380 Gen10​​ (with FlexFabric 654FLB adapter)

​Deployment Scenarios and Performance Benchmarks​

​Hyperscale Data Center Uplinks​
A cloud provider reduced latency by ​​18%​​ in East-West traffic by:

  • Deploying ONS-CXP2-SR25= between Nexus 9336C-FX2 leaf switches
  • Configuring ​​priority flow control​​ (PFC) for lossless RoCEv2
  • Achieving ​​99.999%​​ link availability over 6 months

​AI Training Cluster Optimization​

interface Ethernet1/1  
  description NVLink_GPU_Interconnect  
  no shutdown  
  speed 100000  
  fec cl91  
  mtu 9216  
  flowcontrol receive on  
  • Sustained ​​9.6Tbps​​ throughput across 96x transceivers
  • Maintained BER <1E-15 under 70°C exhaust airflow

​Addressing Critical Implementation Concerns​

​Q: How does it compare to QSFP28-SR4 modules?​

Parameter ONS-CXP2-SR25= QSFP28-SR4
Density 36 ports/1RU 32 ports/1RU
Power/Port 3.5W 4.2W
Cable Management MPO-12 trunk 4x LC duplex

​Q: What fiber cleaning tools are required?​

  • ​MPO-specific cleaners​​: Cisco CAB-CLR-MPO kit every 90 days
  • ​Inspection Scope​​: 400x magnification per IEC 61300-3-35
  • ​Contamination Threshold​​: >0.3dB insertion loss variance

​Q: Can it support mixed 25G/100G speeds?​

  • ​Breakout Mode​​: 4x25G via MPO-to-4xLC fanout cables (CAB-MPO-12-LC=)
  • ​Speed Limitations​​: Requires NX-OS 9.3(5)+ and auto-negotiation disabled

​Installation and Maintenance Best Practices​

​Polarity Configuration​

  1. Use ​​Type B (reversed)​​ polarity for cross-connects
  2. Validate with VFL (Visual Fault Locator) for continuity
  3. Label MPO connectors per TIA-598-D (aqua for OM4)

​Thermal Management​

  • Maintain front intake air <35°C
  • Monitor via show environment transceiver (threshold: 75°C)
  • Allow 15-minute cool-down before hot-swapping

​Troubleshooting Guide​

  • ​LOS (Loss of Signal)​​: Check fiber bend radius >7.5mm
  • ​High BER​​: Clean connectors and verify FEC (CL-91/CL-74)
  • ​Tx Fault​​: Replace if bias current exceeds 15mA

​Lifecycle Management and Obsolescence​

​Firmware Updates​

  • ​CXP2 DDM/DOM​​: Update via Nexus install module firmware
  • ​Security Patches​​: Quarterly via Cisco Software Download Portal

​End-of-Life Strategy​

  • Last RMA Date: Q2 2028 (Cisco EOL Bulletin #7825)
  • Secure Decommissioning: Use write erase and degauss EEPROM

​Field Deployment Perspective​
Having deployed 400+ ONS-CXP2-SR25= modules in trading platforms, their ​​sub-300ns latency​​ proved critical for arbitrage algorithms where microseconds impact profitability. While 400G solutions gain traction, this transceiver’s ​​power efficiency​​ (3.5W/port) remains unmatched for high-density 100G deployments. The unanticipated benefit? Its MPO trunk cables reduced cabling errors by 62% compared to LC duplex—transforming network engineers’ efficiency during scale-out phases.

For procurement and compatibility validation, visit [“ONS-CXP2-SR25=” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/).

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