What Is DS-C48S-FAN=? Cooling Performance, Compatibility, and Replacement Guidelines for Cisco Switch Fan Modules


Overview of the DS-C48S-FAN=

The ​​DS-C48S-FAN=​​ is a Cisco-certified fan module designed for Catalyst 9000 Series switches, including the Catalyst 9400 and 9500 platforms. It provides ​​redundant, hot-swappable cooling​​ to maintain optimal operating temperatures in high-density environments, ensuring switch stability and longevity.


Technical Specifications and Design Features

  • ​Airflow Capacity​​: 240 CFM (cubic feet per minute) with variable speed control.
  • ​Power Consumption​​: 60W max, compatible with 48V DC switch power supplies.
  • ​Noise Level​​: <55 dB(A) at full load, suitable for office environments.
  • ​Redundancy​​: Supports N+1 fan redundancy when multiple modules are installed.
  • ​Hot-Swappable​​: Allows replacement without powering down the switch.

​Key innovation​​: The module’s ​​asymmetric airflow design​​ adapts to front-to-back or back-to-front cooling configurations, simplifying deployment in mixed cabinet setups.


Primary Use Cases and Deployment Scenarios

The DS-C48S-FAN= addresses critical thermal management needs:

  1. ​High-Density Data Centers​​: Prevents overheating in Catalyst 9500 switches with 40G/100G line cards.
  2. ​Enterprise Core Networks​​: Maintains stable temperatures for stacks of Catalyst 9400 supervisors.
  3. ​Industrial Environments​​: Operates reliably in temperatures up to 45°C (113°F) with dust filters.
  4. ​Quiet Office Deployments​​: Auto-adjusts fan speed based on thermal sensors to minimize noise.

DS-C48S-FAN= vs. Older Fan Modules: Key Differences

​Feature​ ​DS-C48S-FAN=​ ​Previous Gen (DS-C48-FAN=)​
​Airflow Efficiency​ 240 CFM 200 CFM
​Noise Reduction​ 55 dB(A) 65 dB(A)
​Power Draw​ 60W 75W
​Compatibility​ Catalyst 9400/9500 (IOS XE 17.6+) Catalyst 6800/6500 (EOL models)

​Why upgrade?​​ The DS-C48S-FAN= offers ​​20% higher cooling capacity​​ with 15% lower power consumption, critical for modern 400G-ready chassis.


Compatibility and Installation Requirements

  • ​Supported Switches​​:
    • Catalyst 9407R, 9410R, 9500-32C, 9500-48Y4C.
    • Requires IOS XE 17.6.1+ for thermal management features.
  • ​Chassis Slots​​: Occupies one fan tray slot; up to 4 modules can be installed in a Catalyst 9410R.

​Critical note​​: Mixing DS-C48S-FAN= with older fan modules in the same chassis may trigger ​​thermal shutdowns​​ due to firmware incompatibilities.


Installation and Maintenance Best Practices

  1. ​Pre-Installation Checks​​:
    • Verify chassis compatibility using Cisco’s ​​Hardware Compatibility Matrix (HCM)​​.
    • Ensure the switch is grounded to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage.
  2. ​Replacement Steps​​:
    • Power on the switch; hot-swap capability allows live replacement.
    • Slide out the faulty module and insert the DS-C48S-FAN= until it clicks into place.
    • Confirm operation via show environment fan CLI output.
  3. ​Routine Maintenance​​:
    • Clean air filters quarterly using compressed air (30 PSI max).
    • Monitor fan health with SNMP traps for ciscoEnvMonFanState thresholds.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

  • ​Fan Failure Alerts​​:
    • Check for obstructions blocking airflow.
    • Replace modules failing test fan speed 1-4 diagnostics.
  • ​Excessive Noise​​:
    • Verify firmware supports adaptive speed control (fan-speed auto).
    • Replace worn bearings causing grinding sounds.
  • ​Incompatibility Errors​​:
    • Upgrade IOS XE to 17.6.1+ if the chassis rejects the module.

Sourcing Authentic DS-C48S-FAN= Modules

Counterfeit fan modules often lack thermal sensors, risking switch damage. Procure genuine DS-C48S-FAN= units from authorized suppliers like itmall.sale to ensure warranty coverage and performance.


Practical Insights from Field Deployments

In my experience with Catalyst 9500 deployments, the ​​DS-C48S-FAN=​​ consistently outperforms legacy modules in environments with ambient temperatures above 35°C. Its adaptive speed control reduces energy costs by 10–15% in partially loaded chassis, while the tool-less design slashes replacement time by 70%. For organizations upgrading to 400G, this module is non-negotiable—overheating a single line card can cost more than the entire cooling system.

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