N560-7-E: How Does This Cisco Line Card Optimize High-Density 10GbE Deployments?



​Hardware Overview: Architecture and Functional Role​

The ​​Cisco N560-7-E​​ is a ​​7-port 10 Gigabit Ethernet line card​​ designed for the Nexus 5600 Series switches, specifically the Nexus 56128 and 5632 chassis. It targets environments requiring ​​low-latency, high-throughput connectivity​​ for virtualization and storage workloads. Key design elements:

  • ​7x SFP+ ports​​: Supports 10GbE optical/copper transceivers and DAC cables.
  • ​Unified Ports​​: Configurable for ​​FCoE (Fibre Channel over Ethernet)​​ or standard Ethernet, enabling converged SAN/LAN traffic.
  • ​Cisco Cloud Scale ASIC​​: Delivers ​​line-rate throughput​​ with deep buffering (18MB) to handle microbursts in hyperconverged clusters.

The card integrates with Cisco’s ​​Unified Fabric​​ architecture, allowing seamless communication between UCS servers and MDS storage systems.


​Performance Benchmarks: Latency, Throughput, and Scalability​

​Q​​: Can this line card sustain performance under full FCoE load?
​A​​: Yes. The N560-7-E achieves ​​1.2 million IOPS​​ at 10GbE with <2μs port-to-port latency for 64B packets.

​Key Metrics​​:

  • ​Switching Capacity​​: 70 Gbps per slot (non-blocking).
  • ​MAC Address Scale​​: 128,000 entries with 16-way ECMP.
  • ​Power Efficiency​​: 0.15W per Gbps under 80% load (ASHRAE A3 compliant).

​Use Cases: Where the N560-7-E Excels​

  1. ​Virtualized Data Centers​​: Aggregates vMotion/VM traffic across VMware or Hyper-V clusters.
  2. ​Unified Storage Fabrics​​: Consolidates iSCSI and FCoE traffic on a single switch, reducing cabling by 40%.
  3. ​High-Frequency Trading (HFT)​​: Guarantees deterministic latency for algorithmic trading platforms.

​Comparative Analysis: N560-7-E vs. N560-4-E​

​Feature​ ​N560-7-E​ ​N560-4-E​
Port Density 7x 10GbE 4x 10GbE
Buffer Memory 18MB 12MB
FCoE Support Yes (with DCB) No
Target Workload Mixed SAN/LAN Dedicated Ethernet

​Licensing and Software Compatibility​

The card operates on ​​Cisco NX-OS 7.3(1)N1(1)​​ or later, requiring:

  • ​LAN Enterprise License​​: For advanced QoS, ACLs, and VXLAN.
  • ​SAN License Add-On​​: Enables FCoE, NPV, and FC zoning.

​Critical Note​​: Firmware upgrades require ​​Cisco Prime DCNM​​ for dependency checks when enabling FCoE.


​Troubleshooting Common Deployment Issues​

​Q​​: Why do FCoE ports fail to initialize after configuration?
​A​​: Ensure ​​DCB (Data Center Bridging)​​ is enabled globally and per-port:

feature dcb  
interface ethernet 1/1  
  dcb ethernet  
  dcb priority-flow-control mode on  

​Q​​: How to resolve CRC errors on 10GbE DAC links?
​A​​: Replace third-party cables with Cisco-certified ​​SFP-H10GB-CU3M​​ DACs and disable auto-negotiation:

interface ethernet 1/1  
  speed 10000  
  no auto-negotiate  

​Procurement Insights: Avoiding Counterfeits​

The N560-7-E is frequently counterfeited due to its end-of-life status. For verified units, purchase from ​“N560-7-E” at itmall.sale​, which provides ​​Cisco’s 1-year hardware warranty​​. Validate authenticity via Cisco’s Serial Number Checker before deployment.


​Why Legacy Hardware Still Powers Critical Infrastructures​

Having deployed N560-7-E cards in three healthcare data centers, I’ve observed a trend: while newer switches tout hyperscale capabilities, this card’s ​​predictable performance​​ and ​​FCoE maturity​​ make it irreplaceable for legacy PACS imaging systems. In industries where regulatory compliance trumps innovation, the N560-7-E bridges the gap between aging infrastructure and modern workloads—proving that “outdated” hardware often becomes the backbone of risk-averse enterprises. Until every application is cloud-native, purpose-built solutions like this will remain indispensable.

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