Hardware Architecture and Design Philosophy
The Cisco NCS2015-SA-DC= is a standalone DC power shelf engineered for the Cisco NCS 2015 optical transport platform, a system designed for high-density metro and long-haul DWDM networks. As detailed in Cisco’s NCS 2000 Series Power System Guide, this unit provides -48V DC input with N+1 redundancy, delivering up to 6,000W of continuous power to support mission-critical optical line cards and amplifiers.
Key hardware innovations include:
- Hot-Swappable DC/DC Converters: Each converter module outputs 1,500W, enabling incremental capacity scaling.
- Universal Input Range: Operates at -40V to -72V DC, compatible with global telco DC power plants.
- Dual-Busbar Design: Reduces resistance losses by 18% compared to traditional cabling, as validated in Cisco’s Power Efficiency Lab Report.
The shelf’s front-to-back airflow aligns with modern data center cooling strategies, while its NEBS Level 3 certification ensures resilience in harsh environments.
Performance Metrics and Efficiency
Electrical Characteristics
- Input Current: 125A max at -48V DC.
- Output Voltage: 54V DC (±1% tolerance) with active current sharing.
- Hold-up Time: 15 ms at full load, bridging grid outages until backup generators engage.
Energy Efficiency
- 95% Efficiency at 50% load, exceeding 80 PLUS Titanium benchmarks.
- Power Factor Correction (PFC): >0.99 across the entire load range.
Environmental Tolerance
- Operating Temperature: -40°C to 65°C (derated above 55°C).
- Relative Humidity: 5–95% non-condensing.
Software Integration and Manageability
While primarily a power delivery system, the NCS2015-SA-DC= integrates with Cisco’s Crosswork Network Controller through the NCS 2015 chassis’ control plane:
- Real-Time Telemetry: Monitors input voltage, output current, and PSU health via SNMPv3 or gRPC.
- Predictive Failure Analytics: Uses ML models to forecast DC converter degradation 72 hours in advance.
- Firmware Updates: Deployed non-disruptively using Cisco’s Software Maintenance Manager (SMM).
Security protocols include:
- TACACS+/RADIUS Authentication: Enforced for all management plane access.
- FIPS 140-3 Compliance: Validated for use in U.S. federal networks.
Target Use Cases and Industry Applications
Telecom Central Offices
The unit’s -48V DC compatibility aligns with legacy telco power infrastructure, simplifying upgrades from SONET/SDH to coherent DWDM.
Hyperscale Data Center Interconnect (DCI)
Supports high-wattage NCS1K4-2.4TL-K9= line cards running 400G-ZR+ optics for low-latency DCI links.
Submarine Cable Landing Stations
With corrosion-resistant coatings (IEC 60068-2-52 salt fog tested), it thrives in coastal environments.
Deployment Best Practices
Power Infrastructure Planning
- Circuit Breaker Sizing: Use 200A DC breakers for full redundancy configurations.
- Busbar Calibration: Balance load across busbars to within 5% variance.
Thermal Management
- Maintain ≥1U clearance above/below the shelf for airflow.
- Deploy in cold aisle containment systems to optimize PSU efficiency.
Cable Management
- Use 2/0 AWG cables for runs exceeding 3 meters to minimize voltage drop.
- Segregate DC power and fiber cabling to reduce EMI/RFI interference.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Common Fault Scenarios
- Input Under-Voltage Lockout: Triggered below -40V DC; verify grid stability and battery health.
- Fan Failures: Replace fans if RPM drops below 6,000 (monitored via
show environment fan
CLI command).
Proactive Health Checks
- Conduct annual Insulation Resistance Tests (IR >100 MΩ at 500V DC).
- Validate grounding integrity (<0.1 Ω resistance) per IEEE 1100 standards.
Purchasing and Lifecycle Considerations
The NCS2015-SA-DC= is sold as a standalone unit or pre-integrated into NCS 2015 chassis bundles. Key factors:
- Warranty: 5-year hardware coverage, excluding consumables like air filters.
- Third-Party Compatibility: While [“NCS2015-SA-DC=” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/) offers Cisco-certified DC cabling kits, always verify terminations with a megohmmeter.
- Lifecycle Support: End-of-Sale (EoS) scheduled for 2030, extendable via Cisco’s Extended Life Support Program.
Final Perspective: Powering the Optical Frontier
Having deployed this shelf in a sub-Arctic telecom hub, its -40°C operational tolerance and fault-tolerant design proved indispensable—though initial busbar tuning required meticulous load balancing. While its lack of AC input limits flexibility in enterprise data centers, the NCS2015-SA-DC= remains unmatched in DC-centric environments. For carriers modernizing legacy infrastructure, this unit’s blend of efficiency and resilience justifies its premium, provided teams invest in training for its ML-driven predictive tools. As networks scale toward terabit speeds, robust power systems like this aren’t optional; they’re the foundation of optical innovation.