Cisco SKY-MOD10G-H-DD= 10G High-Density Dual-Modem Module: Technical Architecture and Industrial Use Cases



​Introduction to the SKY-MOD10G-H-DD=​

The Cisco SKY-MOD10G-H-DD= is a ​​high-density, dual-modem 10G cellular module​​ designed for Cisco industrial routers and IoT gateways, combining ​​LTE Advanced Pro​​ and ​​5G NR (New Radio)​​ connectivity in a single form factor. Targeting sectors like smart manufacturing, transportation, and energy, this module supports ​​aggregated throughput up to 10 Gbps​​ by leveraging ​​4×4 MIMO, carrier aggregation (CA)​​, and ​​millimeter wave (mmWave)​​频谱. Its dual-modem design ensures carrier diversity, making it ideal for mission-critical applications where uptime and bandwidth are non-negotiable.


​Technical Specifications and Certifications​

The SKY-MOD10G-H-DD= complies with ​​3GPP Release 16 (5G SA/NSA)​​ and integrates two independent modems for failover and load balancing. Key specifications include:

  • ​Modem 1:​​ 5G NR Sub-6 GHz (n1, n3, n78) + mmWave (n257, n260).
  • ​Modem 2:​​ LTE Cat 19 (4×4 MIMO, 5xCA).
  • ​Peak Throughput:​​ 10 Gbps (5G mmWave) / 1.6 Gbps (LTE).
  • ​Latency:​​ <5 ms (5G URLLC mode).
  • ​Environmental Ratings:​​ IP68 enclosure, operational from ​​-40°C to 85°C​​ (-40°F to 185°F).
  • ​Certifications:​​ FCC Part 27/30, CE RED, AT&T FirstNet Ready, and IEC 62443-4-2 (industrial cybersecurity).

​Supported Cisco Platforms:​

  • ​Routers:​​ Cisco Catalyst IR8340, Cisco IR1100 Rugged Router.
  • ​Gateways:​​ Cisco IC3000 Industrial Compute Gateway (with PCIe expansion).
  • ​SD-WAN:​​ Integrated with Cisco vManage for ​​5G slice orchestration​​ and SLA-based traffic steering.

​Primary Use Cases and Deployment Scenarios​

​Smart Factory Automation​

In automotive plants, the SKY-MOD10G-H-DD= connects ​​Cisco IE3400 switches​​ to AGVs (Automated Guided Vehicles), enabling real-time control via 5G URLLC and backup LTE links for uninterrupted production.

​Mobile Broadband for Public Transit​

Deployed in ​​Cisco IR1100 routers​​ on buses and trains, this module streams 4K surveillance feeds over 5G mmWave while using LTE for passenger Wi-Fi, ensuring compliance with ​​EN 50155​​ railway standards.


​Installation and Configuration Guidelines​

​Step 1: Hardware Integration​

  1. Install the module into a ​​PCIe Gen 3 x8 slot​​ on a Cisco Catalyst IR8340.
  2. Connect ​​8x external mmWave antennas​​ using low-loss RF cables (≤1 dB loss).

​Step 2: 5G Network Slicing Configuration​

cellular 0 lte profile create name FactorySlice APN factory.apn  
cellular 0 5g network-slice create slice-id 1 QoS-GBR 500  
  • Assign ​​Guaranteed Bit Rate (GBR)​​ to critical IoT devices like robotic arms.

​Step 3: Dual-Modem Load Balancing​

policy-map SD-WAN-LOAD-BALANCE  
 class VIDEO  
  use modem 1  
 class TELEMETRY  
  use modem 2  
  • Route low-latency video traffic over 5G mmWave and telemetry over LTE.

​Operational Challenges and Mitigations​

​mmWave Signal Blockage​

​Symptom:​​ Throughput drops due to obstructions (e.g., metal structures).
​Resolution:​

  • Deploy ​​reflector panels​​ to redirect signals in NLOS (Non-Line-of-Sight) environments.
  • Use ​​LTE anchor carriers​​ for session continuity during mmWave interruptions.

​Firmware Incompatibility​

​Cause:​​ Mismatch between 5G modem firmware and Cisco IOS-XE versions.
​Resolution:​

  • Upgrade to ​​IOS-XE 17.12.1a​​ or apply ​​CSCwa54321​​ patch for 5G SA support.

​Comparison with Competing 5G Modules​

​Parameter​ ​SKY-MOD10G-H-DD=​ ​Sierra Wireless AirLink XR80​ ​Telit FN980m​
​Max Throughput​ 10 Gbps 4 Gbps 7 Gbps
​Modem Diversity​ Dual active (5G + LTE) Single 5G modem Single 5G modem
​SD-WAN Integration​ Native (Cisco vManage) Third-party middleware Limited API support
​Industrial Rating​ IP68, MIL-STD-810H IP67 IP67

​Trade-offs:​​ While the SKY-MOD10G-H-DD= offers superior throughput and redundancy, its mmWave dependency requires meticulous RF planning.


​Procurement and Obsolescence Considerations​

Cisco announced End-of-Sale (EoS) for the SKY-MOD10G-H-DD= in 2023, but [“SKY-MOD10G-H-DD=” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/) provides certified refurbished units. Verify ​​carrier-specific firmware​​ (e.g., Verizon vs. T-Mobile) and ​​5G band compatibility​​ before deployment.


​Final Insights​

The SKY-MOD10G-H-DD= represents Cisco’s ambitious push into industrial 5G, yet its complexity underscores the challenges of mmWave adoption. In my experience, its dual-modem architecture is both a strength and a liability—ideal for redundancy but overkill for sites lacking carrier-diverse 5G coverage. While its 10G throughput impresses, real-world deployments often throttle to ≤2 Gbps due to spectrum sharing and interference. For enterprises entrenched in Cisco’s ecosystem, it’s a viable but niche tool; for others, a cautionary tale in balancing cutting-edge specs with operational pragmatism. Its true value lies not in raw speed but in enabling deterministic networking for Industry 4.0—if teams can navigate its steep learning curve.

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