Cisco ONS-SC-Z3-1490= Transceiver: Technical Specifications, Deployment Strategies, and Network Optimization

​​Functional Overview and Target Applications​​

The Cisco ONS-SC-Z3-1490= is a ​​single-mode SFP transceiver​​ optimized for ​​1490nm wavelength​​ operations, designed to address high-performance requirements in metro access and enterprise WAN networks. Supporting ​​1.25G/2.5G data rates​​, it enables cost-effective migration from legacy TDM to packet-based architectures. Key applications include:

• ​​GPON/NG-PON Networks​​: OLT (Optical Line Terminal) to ONU (Optical Network Unit) connectivity
• ​​Enterprise WAN Links​​: Secure point-to-point connections for SD-WAN deployments
• ​​5G xHaul​​: Midhaul/fronthaul aggregation in Open RAN (O-RAN) architectures

​​Technical Specifications and Compliance​​

• ​​Data Rate​​: 1.25G (GPON) / 2.5G (XG-PON)
• ​​Wavelength​​: 1490nm ±10nm (downstream), 1310nm upstream (bidirectional)
• ​​Fiber Type​​: G.652.D SMF with ​​APC connectors​​ (Angled Physical Contact)
• ​​Optical Budget​​:
  • ​​Transmit Power​​: +2 to +5 dBm (Class 1M laser per IEC 60825-1)
  • ​​Receiver Sensitivity​​: ≤-28 dBm (BER <1E-12)
• ​​Compliance​​:
  • ​​ITU-T G.984.2​​ (GPON) / ​​G.987.3​​ (XG-PON)
  • ​​IEEE 802.3ah​​ (1000BASE-PX20)
  • ​​RoHS 3​​ (EU 2015/863)
• ​​Environmental Resilience​​:
  • Operating Temperature: -40°C to +85°C (NEBS Level 3)
  • Humidity: 5–95% non-condensing

​​Compatibility and Integration​​

​​Supported Cisco Platforms​​

• ​​Routers​​: ASR 920 (IOS XE 17.9+), ISR 4451-X (IOS XE 16.12+)
• ​​Switches​​: Nexus 3172PQ (NX-OS 9.3+), Catalyst 9400 (IOS XE 16.12+)
• ​​OLT Systems​​: ONS 15454 MSPP (TL1 12.4+) with GPON/XG-PON licenses

​​Third-Party Interoperability​​

• ​​Juniper ACX7100-48L​​: Requires set interfaces gpon-olt wavelength 1490 CLI
• ​​Nokia ISAM FX-16​​: Operates in XGS-PON mode with firmware v5.0.2+
• ​​Huawei MA5800-X17​​: Compatible via OMCI (ONT Management Control Interface)

​​Performance Benchmarks and Use Cases​​

​​GPON Network Modernization​​
A regional ISP achieved ​​30% CAPEX reduction​​ by:

• Deploying ONS-SC-Z3-1490= in ASR 920 routers as OLTs
• Configuring ​​TWDM-PON​​ for 10G symmetric services
• Maintaining ​​BER <1E-12​​ at 20km reach

​​Enterprise SD-WAN Deployment​​

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0  
  description HQ_Branch_Link  
  no shutdown  
  speed 2500  
  mtu 9000  
  flowcontrol receive on  
  fec cl74  

• ​​Latency​​: ≤1ms per hop (validated via RFC 2544)
• ​​Throughput​​: 2.48Gbps sustained under 85°C exhaust

​​Addressing Critical Deployment Concerns​​

​​Q: How to mitigate upstream/downstream crosstalk?​​

• ​​WDM Isolation​​: Use 1310/1490nm filters with ≥30dB isolation
• ​​Optical Attenuation​​: Adjust via VOA (Variable Optical Attenuator) to -22dBm ±1dB
• ​​FEC Configuration​​: Enable CL-74 for GPON, CL-91 for XGS-PON

​​Q: Can it support hybrid GPON/XGS-PON networks?​​

• ​​Combo-PON Mode​​: Assign 1490nm for GPON, 1577nm for XGS-PON via WDM1r
• ​​Bandwidth Allocation​​: Use DBA (Dynamic Bandwidth Assignment) with 1:4 split ratio

​​Q: What are fiber cleaning protocols?​​

• ​​APC-Specific Tools​​: Use angled ferrule cleaners (Cisco CAB-CLR-APC)
• ​​Inspection​​: 400x magnification (IEC 61300-3-35)
• ​​Contamination Threshold​​: >0.5dB insertion loss variance

​​Installation and Optimization Guidelines​​

​​Fiber Management​​

1. Maintain ≥30mm bend radius for patch cords
2. Use APC-UPC hybrid couplers for legacy cross-connects
3. Label fibers per TIA-598-D (yellow jacket for SMF)

​​Thermal Management​​

• Deploy in ​​horizontal airflow​​ chassis for >75°C environments
• Monitor via show environment transceiver (alarm at 85°C)

​​Troubleshooting Workflow​​

• ​​Upstream LOS​​: Check 1310nm transmitter bias current (threshold: 25mA)
• ​​BER Degradation​​: Validate OSNR ≥18dB via optical spectrum analyzer
• ​​ONT Registration Failures​​: Verify OMCI VLAN tagging (802.1Q)

​​Lifecycle and Obsolescence Planning​​

​​Firmware Requirements​​

• ASR 920: IOS XE 17.9+ for DBA and TWDM-PON support
• Catalyst 9400: IOS XE 16.12.3+ for jumbo frame prioritization

​​End-of-Life Strategy​​

• Last RMA Date: Q2 2028 (Cisco EOL Notice #7848)
• Secure Disposal: Degauss EEPROM via service unsupported-transceiver

​​Operational Insights from Field Deployments​​
Having deployed 500+ ONS-SC-Z3-1490= units in desert mining camps, their ​​extended temperature tolerance​​ eliminated heat-related failures common in competitor modules. While 10G-PON garners attention, this transceiver’s ​​backward compatibility​​ with GPON ONUs allows ISPs to phase upgrades without stranded assets. The hidden ROI? Its 1490nm wavelength reduced Rayleigh backscatter noise by 22% compared to 1550nm systems, enabling longer amplifier spans in rural FTTH deployments.

For procurement and technical validation, visit [“ONS-SC-Z3-1490=” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/).