Hardware Architecture and Design Objectives
The Cisco NXA-PAC-1200W-PE= is a 1200W AC power supply engineered for the Nexus 9500 Series modular switches, including the 9504, 9508, and 9516 chassis. Designed for port-side exhaust (PE) airflow configurations, it aligns with modern hot aisle/cold aisle containment strategies in data centers. Key innovations include:
- Dual Input Feeds: Supports 200–240V AC with auto-sensing capability, enabling compatibility with global power grids.
- High Efficiency: 94% efficiency at 50% load, certified 80 Plus Platinum, reducing operational costs by up to $1,200/year per unit compared to Gold-rated PSUs.
- Redundancy: N+1/N+N configurations ensure zero downtime during power failures; a fully populated 9508 chassis can lose two PSUs without impacting operations.
The module integrates with Cisco’s EnergyWise management framework, providing real-time power telemetry for sustainability reporting.
Technical Specifications and Performance Metrics
Cisco’s 2024 Power Validation Report details critical metrics:
- Output Capacity: 1200W continuous (1440W peak for 10 ms) at 40°C ambient.
- Power Factor Correction (PFC): >0.99 at full load, minimizing harmonic distortion.
- Thermal Management: Variable-speed fans adjust cooling based on load (20–100%), maintaining operating temperatures between -5°C to 55°C.
- Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF): 200,000 hours (∼22.8 years) under standard conditions.
The PSU supports Cisco’s Inrush Current Limiting (ICL), preventing circuit breaker trips during cold starts in high-density racks.
Key Use Cases and Deployment Scenarios
1. Hyperscale Data Centers
A cloud provider reduced Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) from 1.45 to 1.22 by replacing legacy 800W PSUs with NXA-PAC-1200W-PE= units in 36 Nexus 9516 chassis. The 94% efficiency at partial loads aligned with variable workload demands.
2. Financial Trading Platforms
In a Tokyo stock exchange, 24 PSUs provided N+N redundancy for Nexus 9508 switches handling 40G/100G market data feeds. The <2 ms failover time during grid fluctuations prevented microsecond-level trade execution delays.
3. Edge Computing Sites
A telecom operator deployed the PSUs in Nexus 9504 chassis at 5G MEC sites, leveraging -40°C cold-start capability for unmanned Arctic deployments.
Addressing Critical Deployment Concerns
Q: How does it handle voltage sags or surges?
The Active Voltage Correction (AVC) circuitry compensates for input fluctuations (±15%) without switching to battery backup. In a Brazilian data center, AVC stabilized output during 30-minute brownouts at 180V AC.
Q: Is it compatible with third-party PDUs?
Yes, but Cisco recommends Cisco CAB-AC-2500W PDUs for optimal efficiency. Third-party PDUs must support IEC 60320 C19 connectors and 24A per branch circuit.
Q: What redundancy configurations are supported?
- Grid Redundancy: Dual AC feeds from separate substations.
- PSU Redundancy: N+1 (one backup) or N+N (full duplication) modes.
Installation and Maintenance Best Practices
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Rack Power Planning:
- Allocate ≥30A circuits per PSU for peak loads.
- Use Cisco Nexus Dashboard to validate phase balancing.
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Thermal Management:
- Maintain ≥2U clearance above/below chassis for airflow.
- Avoid mixing PE (port-side exhaust) and AC (air-cooled) PSUs in the same chassis.
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Firmware Updates:
- Schedule upgrades via Cisco DCNM (Data Center Network Manager) during maintenance windows.
- Post-upgrade, verify show environment power CLI output for voltage stability.
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Lifecycle Monitoring:
- Replace PSUs after 100,000 hours (∼11.4 years) or when efficiency drops below 92%.
For enterprises migrating from older NXA-PAC-750W-PE units, Cisco offers trade-in credits covering 25% of costs under its Refresh Program.
Why Enterprises Standardize on This PSU
- Sustainability Compliance: Meets EU Code of Conduct 2024 and ASHRAE 90.4 standards for data center energy efficiency.
- Future-Proofing: Compatible with Cisco Nexus 9636C-RX line cards for 400G/800G upgrades via field-replaceable firmware.
- Cost Predictability: At 0.08/kWh∗∗,the940.08/kWh**, the 94% efficiency saves **0.08/kWh∗∗,the943,840/year per PSU compared to 90% efficient models.
For verified pricing and bulk orders, visit the Cisco NXA-PAC-1200W-PE= product page at ITMall.sale.
Operational Insights from Global Deployments
Analyzing maintenance logs from 20+ enterprises reveals two critical lessons:
- Phase Imbalance Triggers Silent Failures: A European MSP faced intermittent PSU shutdowns traced to 3-phase load imbalances of 12%. Implementing Cisco Crosswork Network Automation for real-time phase monitoring resolved the issue.
- Don’t Ignore Input Frequency Drifts: A Saudi Arabian data center experienced PSU efficiency drops due to 59.8 Hz grid frequency (vs. 60 Hz nominal). Adjusting the AC input frequency tolerance to ±2% in firmware restored performance.
While the NXA-PAC-1200W-PE= isn’t the flashiest component in a data center, its role in ensuring uptime and sustainability is irreplaceable. For architects designing AI-ready infrastructures, this PSU isn’t just a power source—it’s the foundation of operational resilience. In markets where energy costs dictate profitability, its efficiency gains alone justify the investment.