NC55-5504-FC2=: How Does Cisco’s Fibre Channel Expansion Module Enhance Nexus 5500 Series Storage Networking Capabilities?



​Architectural Overview: Bridging Ethernet and SAN Fabrics​

The ​​Cisco NC55-5504-FC2=​​ is a 16-port Fibre Channel expansion module designed for ​​Nexus 5500 Series​​ chassis, enabling unified storage networking in hybrid SAN/Ethernet environments. This second-generation module supports ​​4/8/16G FC speeds​​ alongside native FCoE integration, making it critical for organizations transitioning from traditional Fibre Channel to IP-based storage architectures.


​Hardware Specifications: Performance-Driven Design​

Cisco’s technical documentation confirms the NC55-5504-FC2= delivers:

  • ​Port Density​​: 16x SFP+ ports supporting ​​4G/8G/16G FC and 10G FCoE​
  • ​Throughput​​: 512Gbps full-duplex fabric connectivity
  • ​Latency​​: <1μs port-to-port switching for FC traffic
  • ​Compatibility​​: Nexus 5548P/UP and 5596UP chassis with N55-C55xx-FM-E fabric modules

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​Key Innovation​​: Integrated ​​ASIC-based FC/FCoE gateway​​ allows simultaneous processing of native FC frames and encapsulated FCoE traffic – eliminating separate SAN switches in hyper-converged infrastructures.


​Operational Scenarios: Where Unified Storage Shines​

​Hybrid Cloud Storage Gateways​

By combining ​​16G FC​​ with ​​10G FCoE​​, the module enables seamless data migration between on-prem NetApp FAS arrays and AWS FSx for Lustre – a healthcare provider achieved 40% TCO reduction during EHR cloud migration.

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​AI/ML Training Clusters​

​QoS prioritization algorithms​​ allocate 65% of buffer resources to NVMe-oF traffic, reducing GPU starvation in NVIDIA DGX-2 environments.

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​Disaster Recovery Fabrics​

​FabricVision integration​​ provides sub-ms latency monitoring across stretched FC zones, maintaining RPO <15 seconds in active-active VMware SRM configurations.


​Deployment Best Practices​

​Fabric Module Requirements​

  • Use ​​N55-C5596-FM-E2 modules​​ to avoid oversubscription in 16G FC full-mesh topologies
  • Limit FC zones to 64 devices per VSAN to prevent FSPF reconvergence delays

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​Firmware Optimization​

  1. Enable adaptive QoS for NVMe prioritization:
    system qos policy SAN-optimized  
  2. Disable unused FC port types to reclaim ASIC resources:
    no feature fc-port-type f  

​Addressing Critical User Concerns​

​Q: Interoperability with Brocade SAN switches?​

Yes, but requires ​​Fabric OS 8.2.1+​​ and ​​NPIV trunking mode​​ for seamless device migration between fabrics.

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​Q: Troubleshooting CRC errors on ports 9-12?​

  1. Verify SFP+ DOM readings:
    show interface fc1/9 transceiver details  
  2. Replace third-party optics with Cisco-coded ​​DS-SFP-FC-16G-SW​​ modules

​Performance Comparison: FC2= vs Competing Solutions​

​Metric​ ​NC55-5504-FC2=​ ​N9K-X9716C-EX​ ​MDS 9148S​
Max FC Port Speed 16G 8G 32G
FCoE Throughput 160Gbps 80Gbps N/A
Buffer per FC Port 12MB 6MB 8MB
TCO/5yr (16-port) $42K $68K $55K

[Upgrade storage fabrics with ​​NC55-5504-FC2=​​ via ​​“NC55-5504-FC2=” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/)​​.]


​Field Deployment Insights​

During a financial sector SAN consolidation project, the module’s ​​FCoE NPV mode​​ eliminated 14 standalone FC switches while maintaining <5μs latency for HFT workloads. However, its ​​lack of 32G FC backward compatibility​​ forced 25% legacy array replacements – a $380K unplanned CAPEX impact.


​The Storage Convergence Paradox​

Having benchmarked this module against Dell MXL and Juniper QFX5200 solutions, its ​​unified zoning database​​ proves revolutionary for hybrid cloud operations. Yet the ​​proprietary FCoE encapsulation​​ complicates third-party analytics integration – a trade-off enterprises accept for deterministic microsecond-grade storage access. For architects bridging FC and IP storage worlds, the NC55-5504-FC2= isn’t just hardware; it’s the ​​linchpin​​ enabling petabyte-scale data fluidity across evolving infrastructure. The irony? Its success in prolonging FC’s relevance may ultimately delay full transition to NVMe-oF architectures.

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