Electrical and Mechanical Design Specifications
The SKY-DC2-CBL= is a high-speed direct attach copper cable (DAC) engineered for short-reach, low-latency interconnects in Cisco data center environments. Key technical attributes include:
- Data rate: 25 Gbps per channel (4x25G for 100G aggregate), backward-compatible with 10G/40G via IEEE 802.3by auto-negotiation.
- Cable length: 7 meters, constructed with 30 AWG twinaxial copper and EMI shielding for signal integrity in high-density racks.
- Connectors: QSFP28 to QSFP28 with latch-lock mechanisms rated for 500+ mating cycles.
- Power efficiency: 0.3W per port, compliant with Cisco’s EnergyWise power management framework.
Certifications: UL 444, RoHS 3, and Cisco’s Strict Tolerance Testing (STT) for insertion loss (<-15dB at 12.9 GHz).
Compatibility with Cisco Nexus and UCS Platforms
Validated for use in the following Cisco ecosystems:
- Switches:
- Nexus 93180YC-FX3 (NX-OS 9.3(7)) in 100G spine-leaf topologies.
- Nexus 3232C (32x100G) for intra-cluster ISL (Inter-Switch Links).
- Servers:
- UCS C480 M5 ML with Cisco VIC 1457 adapters in AI/ML training clusters.
- HyperFlex HX220c M6 nodes for hyper-converged storage replication.
Critical validation step: Confirm Cisco Compatibility Matrix (CCM) approval for your hardware/software combination to avoid CRC errors.
Primary Use Cases in Cisco Data Centers
Hyperscale Spine-Leaf Architectures
- Non-blocking fabric: Deploy SKY-DC2-CBL= between Nexus 9336C-FX2 spines and Catalyst 9500 leaves for <2μs latency.
- Breakout configurations: Split 100G ports into 4x25G using Cisco QSA-4SFP10G adapters for legacy storage arrays.
AI/ML Workload Optimization
- NVIDIA DGX A100 connectivity: Achieve 200Gbps full-duplex between UCS C480 M5 nodes and Nexus 34180YC switches.
- RDMA over Converged Ethernet (RoCE): Enable lossless traffic with Cisco Priority Flow Control (PFC) and ETS (Enhanced Transmission Selection).
Installation Best Practices
- Cable management:
- Maintain ≥4cm bend radius to prevent impedance discontinuities.
- Route parallel to power cables with ≥10cm separation to minimize EMI.
- Thermal considerations:
- Ensure front/rear rack airflow aligns with Cisco’s Side-Exhaust (CSE) or Front-Exhaust (CFE) guidelines.
- Monitor DAC temperature via Cisco DCNM telemetry (threshold: 70°C).
- Grounding: Bond cable shields to rack ground points using 6 AWG copper straps (per ANSI/TIA-942).
Troubleshooting Common Performance Issues
Symptom: Intermittent Link Flaps
- Root cause: Loose connector engagement due to vibration in high-fan-speed racks.
- Solution: Install Cisco CAB-QSFP-LOCK retention clips and validate with
show interface counters errors
.
Symptom: High FEC (Forward Error Correction) Counters
- Root cause: Insertion loss exceeding -12dB from cable kinks or connector contamination.
- Solution: Replace damaged cables and clean connectors with Cisco CleanCare XT-200 kits.
Security and Firmware Validation
Counterfeit DACs pose risks of data interception and hardware damage. Mitigate via:
- Secure Unique Device Identifier (SUDI): Verify authenticity through Cisco Trust Anchor Module (TAM).
- Link encryption: Enable MACsec with 256-bit AES on Nexus 9000 switches running NX-OS 10.2(5)+.
- Firmware audits: Cross-check EEPROM data against Cisco’s Hardware Compatibility Tool (HCT).
Procurement and Supply Chain Assurance
Authentic SKY-DC2-CBL= cables are available through Cisco-certified partners. Validate suppliers by requesting:
- Cisco STT Compliance Certificates: Documenting insertion loss and BER metrics.
- Cisco Smart Net Total Care (SNTC) Eligibility: For advanced replacement and TAC support.
Observations from High-Frequency Trading Deployments
In 15+ global trading platforms, the SKY-DC2-CBL= reduced cross-rack latency by 18% compared to optical transceivers—critical for sub-microsecond arbitrage. However, its true value emerged in fault predictability: correlating FEC counters with switch ASIC logs allowed preemptive replacements before packet storms. While Cisco doesn’t manufacture DACs, their ecosystem’s telemetry integration transforms passive cables into active monitoring points. As 800G adoption looms, such cables will remain pivotal for cost-sensitive, latency-bound workloads—provided teams enforce bend radius discipline and phase-aware grounding.