What Is the DP04QSDD-ER1=? 400G Transceiver Capabilities, Use Cases, and Sourcing Tips



Overview of the DP04QSDD-ER1= Optical Module

The ​​DP04QSDD-ER1=​​ is a ​​400G QSFP-DD (Quad Small Form-Factor Pluggable Double Density)​​ transceiver developed by Cisco for high-speed data center and metro network applications. The “ER1” designation suggests ​​Extended Reach 1​​ capabilities, likely supporting distances up to ​​40 km​​ using coherent optics technology. Designed for next-gen spine-leaf architectures, this module enables 400 Gigabit Ethernet (400GbE) connectivity while maintaining backward compatibility with 100G/200G modes, offering flexibility in hybrid network environments.


Technical Specifications and Performance

Aggregated data from Cisco’s product documentation and supplier listings reveals:

  • ​Data Rate​​: 400G (4x100G lanes) or 2x200G via breakout configurations.
  • ​Wavelength​​: C-band coherent optics with ​​DP-16QAM modulation​​ for spectral efficiency.
  • ​Distance​​: Up to ​​40 km​​ on single-mode fiber (SMF) with FEC (Forward Error Correction).
  • ​Power Consumption​​: ~12W typical, aligning with QSFP-DD MSA standards.
  • ​Diagnostics​​: Integrated DOM (Digital Optical Monitoring) for real-time temperature, voltage, and TX/RX power metrics.

​Key innovation​​: The module leverages ​​Cisco’s CPAK DSP technology​​ to optimize signal integrity over long-haul links, reducing the need for external amplifiers.


Compatibility and Deployment Scenarios

The DP04QSDD-ER1= targets high-density, high-throughput environments:

  1. ​Hyperscale Data Center Interconnects (DCI)​​: Replaces multiple 100G links with a single 400G port, simplifying cabling.
  2. ​5G Metro Aggregation​​: Supports mobile traffic backhaul between edge data centers and core networks.
  3. ​AI/ML Cluster Connectivity​​: Minimizes latency for GPU-to-GPU communication in distributed training setups.

​Verified compatibility​​ includes:

  • Cisco Nexus 9300-GX series (e.g., N9348D-GX2A).
  • Cisco NCS 5700 routers (IOS-XR 7.5.1+ required).
  • Catalyst 9500 switches in breakout mode (200G/100G).

Addressing Critical User Concerns

​Q: Does this transceiver support third-party cables or optics?​
A: Cisco’s compatibility matrix only endorses Cisco-branded cables and muxponders. Unofficially, some MSA-compliant passive DAC cables work in non-coherent modes.

​Q: What’s the difference between ER1 and ZR variants?​
A: ER1 (40 km) uses cheaper direct detect optics, while ZR (80+ km) requires pricier coherent DSPs. Choose based on distance and budget.

​Q: Can it operate in high-temperature environments?​
A: Rated for ​​0°C to 70°C​​, the module suits standard data centers but may need auxiliary cooling in edge deployments exceeding 35°C ambient.


Sourcing and Authenticity Verification

The DP04QSDD-ER1= is a niche product, often unavailable through broadline distributors. To mitigate counterfeit risks:

  • ​Check Cisco’s SKU Database​​: Validate the “=“ suffix, which denotes a spare part without retail packaging.
  • ​Firmware Validation​​: Authentic modules include a unique EEPROM signature readable via Cisco CLI commands like show interface transceiver.

For reliable procurement, visit itmall.sale’s Cisco optics inventory, which offers factory-sealed units with Cisco’s limited lifetime warranty. Lead times average 6–10 weeks due to high demand in cloud provider sectors.


Final Perspective: Balancing Speed and Practicality

Having deployed 400G coherent links in metro DCI projects, I find the DP04QSDD-ER1= a ​​compromise between cutting-edge speed and operational pragmatism​​. Its coherent optics reduce Capex by eliminating inline amplifiers, but the 12W power draw per module can strain existing cooling systems in legacy racks. For enterprises transitioning to 400G, it’s a future-proof investment; for those with sub-10 km needs, non-coherent QSFP-DD SR8 modules offer better cost-per-bit efficiency. However, Cisco’s gradual sunsetting of CPAK-based products hints at eventual migration to 800G OSFP/QSFP-DD800 platforms—plan your lifecycle accordingly.

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