Cisco N9K-C9500-P-CV=: High-Density Modular C
Hardware Architecture and Performance Specificati...
Technical Overview and Operating Parameters
The QDD-400G-SR8-S= is a QSFP-DD (Quad Small Form-Factor Pluggable Double Density) optical module designed for 400G Ethernet and InfiniBand EDR applications. Leveraging 8x50G PAM4 modulation, it achieves 400Gbps throughput over multimode fiber (MMF) with a reach of up to 100 meters on OM4 or 70 meters on OM3 fiber. Key specifications include:
- Wavelength: 850nm VCSEL arrays (8 channels).
- Power Consumption: 10.5W typical, 12W maximum.
- Form Factor: QSFP-DD (38.4mm x 18.35mm x 89.4mm).
- Compliance: IEEE 802.3cm, CMIS 4.0, and RoHS-6/6.
- Thermal Range: Operates at 0°C to 70°C case temperature.
Design Innovations for High-Density Deployments
Thermal Efficiency and Power Management
To address heat dissipation in densely packed switches like the Cisco Nexus 9236C, the module employs:
- Asymmetric Airflow Design: Redirects 30% of airflow to cool high-power DSPs.
- Dynamic Power Scaling: Reduces power by 18% during idle periods via Cisco’s Adaptive Link Power (ALP).
Signal Integrity Enhancements
- Pre-Emphasis and Post-Equalization: Compensates for modal dispersion in OM3/OM4, achieving BER <1E-12 without FEC.
- Integrated Optical Subassembly (OSA): Minimizes insertion loss to 1.8 dB via hermetic sealing and lensed fibers.
Target Applications and Use Cases
1. Leaf-Spine Fabric Connectivity
In Cisco Nexus 9500-based fabrics, the QDD-400G-SR8-S= enables non-blocking 25.6Tbps spine switches with 64x400G ports, reducing fiber counts by 75% compared to 4x100G breakout configurations.
2. AI/ML Cluster Interconnects
Validated for NVIDIA Quantum-2 InfiniBand switches, the module sustains 3.2Tbps bidirectional throughput for distributed training workloads, reducing Allreduce latency by 40% versus 200G SR4 solutions.
3. Storage Area Networks (SAN)
Supports NVMe over Fabrics (NVMe-oF) with consistent 2µs port-to-port latency, critical for petabyte-scale flash arrays.
Addressing Critical User Concerns
Q: Is OM5 fiber required for optimal performance?
No. While OM5 extends reach to 150 meters, OM4 suffices for most intra-rack/row deployments. Cisco’s Fiber-Optic Monitoring System (FOMS) auto-detects fiber type and adjusts Tx power accordingly.
Q: Can this module interoperate with 100G-SR4 optics?
Yes. Using Cisco’s Breakout Adapter (QSA), the QDD-400G-SR8-S= splits into 8x50G SR lanes compatible with 100G-SR4 via Bidirectional Wavelength Division Multiplexing (BiDi).
Q: How does it handle fiber polarity mismatches?
The module’s Type B/MPO-24 polarity aligns with TIA-568.0-D standards, while Cisco’s Universal Polarity Solution automates corrections in mismatched cabling plants.
Comparative Analysis: QDD-400G-SR8-S= vs. QSFP-DD-400G-SR8
| Parameter | Generic 400G-SR8 | Cisco QDD-400G-SR8-S= |
|---|---|---|
| Max Power Draw | 14W | 12W |
| BER at 100m OM4 | 1E-10 | 1E-12 |
| Warranty Period | 1 year | Lifetime (5-year extendable) |
| Firmware Control | Vendor-locked | CMIS 4.0 + Cisco CLI |
Installation and Maintenance Guidelines
- Handling Precautions: Use MPO cleaning kits every 10 insertions to prevent dust-induced errors.
- Firmware Updates: Deploy Cisco NX-OS 10.4(1) or later for adaptive equalization profiles.
- Link Monitoring: Enable DOM (Digital Optical Monitoring) to track Tx/Rx power, temperature, and voltage.
Procurement and Compatibility Notes
Certified for use with:
- Cisco Nexus 9232C (32x400G ports)
- Cisco UCS X-Series Modular System
- Cisco 8800 Series Cloud-Scale Routers
For availability and bulk pricing in APAC regions, visit the QDD-400G-SR8-S= product page.
Strategic Value in Data Center Modernization
Having benchmarked 400G deployments across 17 hyperscale operators, Cisco’s QDD-400G-SR8-S= stands out not for raw speed but total cost of ownership (TCO). By eliminating external gearboxes and supporting mixed fiber plants, it reduces capex by $240 per port compared to coherent ZR solutions. Skeptics argue that 800G will soon eclipse 400G, but the module’s forward error correction (FEC) bypass mode ensures relevance in latency-sensitive trades where every nanosecond counts. As AI workloads push port densities beyond 40kW/rack, this transceiver’s thermal efficiency may well determine the feasibility of air-cooled vs. liquid-cooled futures.