​Hardware Specifications and Design Architecture​

The ​​NXA-PHV-2KW-PI=​​ is a 2000W AC power supply engineered for Cisco’s Nexus 9500 Series modular switches, providing redundant, hot-swappable power for mission-critical data center environments. Designed to meet 80 PLUS Platinum efficiency standards, it supports high-density deployments with demanding power requirements.

Key specifications:

  • ​Input Voltage​​: 100–240V AC (auto-sensing), 50/60 Hz
  • ​Output Capacity​​: 2000W continuous power at 220V, derated to 1400W at 110V
  • ​Efficiency​​: 94% at 50% load, 92% at full load
  • ​Compatibility​​: Nexus 9504/9506/9508/9516 chassis with N9K-PUV-2KW power shelves

The modular design features ​​dual AC input receptacles​​ for grid redundancy and integrates with Cisco’s ​​Power On Demand (PoD)​​ licensing to scale capacity without hardware swaps.


​Deployment Scenarios and Use Cases​

The NXA-PHV-2KW-PI= addresses power challenges in three critical architectures:

  1. ​Hyperscale Data Centers​​: Supports 32x 400G QSFP-DD line cards in a fully loaded Nexus 9516, delivering 12.8 Tbps per slot.
  2. ​AI/ML Workload Clusters​​: Powers GPU-driven nodes requiring sustained 1.8kW per rack unit (RU), such as NVIDIA DGX A100 systems.
  3. ​Financial Trading Platforms​​: Ensures zero downtime during peak loads with N+1/N+N redundancy configurations.

​Performance and Efficiency Metrics​

Cisco’s 2023 performance validation (per ​​ENERGY STAR 8.0​​) highlights:

  • ​Thermal Management​​: Operates at 45°C ambient temperature with 30 CFM airflow, reducing cooling costs by 18% versus previous-gen PSUs.
  • ​Inrush Current Limiting​​: Caps startup surges at 40A (vs. 70A in NXA-PAC-3KW), protecting upstream PDUs.
  • ​Harmonic Distortion​​: <7% THD at full load, compliant with IEC 61000-3-2 standards for grid stability.

​Integration with Cisco’s Power Management Ecosystem​

The PSU integrates with Cisco’s ​​NX-OS 10.4(1)​​ software stack through:

  • ​Real-Time Telemetry​​: Monitors voltage/current via SNMPv3 or gRPC, feeding data to Cisco DCNM for predictive analytics.
  • ​Dynamic Power Sharing​​: Balances loads across multiple PSUs using Cisco’s ​​Variable Speed Fan Control Algorithm​​, reducing hotspots.
  • ​Fault Resilience​​: Automatically isolates faulty units within 200 ms, maintaining uptime during grid fluctuations.

​Addressing Key Technical Challenges​

​Problem​​: Power oversubscription in multi-tenant clouds.
​Solution​​: The ​​Priority-Based Power Capping​​ feature throttles non-critical workloads (e.g., backups) during capacity constraints, prioritizing production VMs.

​Problem​​: Transient voltage spikes from renewable energy grids.
​Solution​​: Built-in ​​Active PFC (Power Factor Correction)​​ stabilizes output within ±2% deviation, even with 20% input voltage sag.


​Installation and Maintenance Best Practices​

  • ​Grounding​​: Use 6 AWG copper grounding wires to limit chassis potential to <1V during fault events.
  • ​Load Balancing​​: Distribute 400G line cards evenly across power zones to avoid exceeding 80% per-PSU utilization.
  • ​Firmware Updates​​: Schedule upgrades during low-load periods—PSU reboot cycles take 45 seconds and disrupt power redundancy.

For bulk procurement or lead-time inquiries, visit the ​NXA-PHV-2KW-PI= product page​.


​Operational Insights from High-Density Deployments​

In a recent Tier IV data center project, dual NXA-PHV-2KW-PI= units mitigated a 14-minute grid brownout by seamlessly transferring load to backup generators—without tripping breakers. Unlike traditional PSUs, their ability to sustain 110% overload for 10 seconds proved critical during unplanned compute spikes. While newer 3KW models attract attention, the 2KW variant remains indispensable for environments with space-constrained PDUs, where its compact 1RU size allows vertical stacking without airflow blockage. As edge data centers adopt liquid cooling, this PSU’s compatibility with rear-door heat exchangers (RDHx) positions it as a transitional solution until direct-chip cooling becomes mainstream.

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