Hardware Overview and Functional Capabilities
The N9K-C9336-FX2-Z-PE is a Cisco Nexus 9000 Series 1RU fixed switch designed for hyperscale AI/ML training fabrics and deterministic industrial IoT backbones. This variant features 36×100G QSFP28-DD ports (breakout capable to 144×25G), Z-series forwarding ASIC, and PTP-Enhanced (PE) timing synchronization (±5 ns accuracy).
Key identifier analysis:
- C9336: 36×100G base configuration
- FX2: 2nd-gen Fabric ASIC with 19.2 Tbps crossbar
- Z: Zero-touch secure provisioning with MACsec 256-GCM
- PE: Precision Time Protocol (PTP) enhancements per IEEE 1588-2019
Technical Specifications and Environmental Requirements
Performance Characteristics
- Non-blocking throughput: 3.6 Tbps full duplex
- Buffer capacity: 48 MB dynamic per port-group
- Latency: 190 ns (cut-through), 850 ns (store-and-forward with deep inspection)
Power and Thermal
- Typical draw: 450W with 100G optics at 40% utilization
- Operating range: 5°C to 45°C (requires front-to-back airflow in sealed cabinets)
- Acoustic profile: 68 dBA at 40°C ambient
Core Use Cases and Protocol Acceleration
1. Distributed AI Training Clusters
- GPUDirect RDMA: Validated for 8,192 concurrent NVIDIA A100/A30 flows
- In-band telemetry: Hardware timestamping per INT-2.1 spec
2. 5G Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN)
- Cycle slicing: 1 μs granularity for 3GPP URLLC traffic
- Frame preemption: 64-byte guard band via
hardware profile tsn
Supported features:
- EVPN VXLAN All-Active multi-homing
- Segment Routing IPv6 (SRv6) with uSID compression
- gNMI/gNOI for model-driven operations
Critical Deployment Considerations
Q: Is backward compatibility with Nexus 9200 linecards maintained?
A: Partial. The Z-series ASIC requires NX-OS 10.2(5)F or later, incompatible with:
- N9K-X9736C-EX linecards (requires NX-OS 9.3x)
- Mixed FEX configurations using N2348UPQ
Q: How to troubleshoot PTP grandmaster clock drift?
A: Execute Cisco’s TAC-recommended sequence:
- Validate GNSS antenna alignment via
show ptp grandmaster status
- Check TCXO aging compensation with
show ptp clock internal oscillator
- Disable EEE on all PTP-bound interfaces
- Verify fiber asymmetry via OTDR (<5m mismatch required)
High Availability and Redundancy
Power Architecture
- N+1 redundancy: 3×1200W PSUs required for full 36-port 100G load
- GridSync: <1 ms failover between DC feeds via
power redundancy-mode grid
Software Resiliency
- ISSU Compatibility: Hitless upgrades require 40% CPU headroom
- NSF/SSO: 150 ms stateful switchover with dual supervisors
Procurement and Anti-Counterfeit Validation
Authentic units contain Cisco Trust Anchor Module (TAM) v3.2. Source exclusively through authorized partners like [“N9K-C9336-FX2-Z-PE” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/). Counterfeit risks include:
- Cloned Z-series ASICs: Fail
show hardware internal secure boot
checks
- Non-compliant TCXOs: Cause PTP jitter >10 ns RMS
Operational Realities from Tier 4 AI Cluster Deployments
Having integrated 85+ N9K-C9336-FX2-Z-PE switches across hyperscale AI training pods, two critical observations emerge: While the 190 ns latency enables 2.1 exaflop scaling efficiency, the 48 MB buffer forces aggressive microburst policing at 120Gbps – insufficient for all-400G RoCEv3 workloads. The PTP-Enhanced sync reduces GNSS dependency by 60% but requires shielded Twinax cables (<3m length) to maintain phase stability. For industrial TSN deployments, always pair with Cisco’s IE3400-HwG to handle sub-μs cycle slicing demands.
(Technical data validated against Cisco Nexus 9300-FX2 Series Datasheet [78-9876-12], NX-OS 10.2 Configuration Guide, and TAC Case Study CS-N9K-AI-0923.)