Product Overview and Functional Role
The Cisco QSFP-4SFP10G-CU3M= is a passive Direct Attach Copper (DAC) breakout cable designed to convert a single 40G QSFP+ port into four independent 10G SFP+ links. This 3-meter solution enables cost-effective migration from legacy 10G infrastructures to high-speed 40G/100G backbones without replacing existing SFP+ devices. Ideal for data centers, enterprise networks, and cloud environments, it simplifies cabling while maximizing port utilization in Cisco Nexus and Catalyst switches.
Technical Specifications and Design Architecture
Electrical and Mechanical Attributes
- Data Rates: 40G QSFP+ (4x10G NRZ) to 10G SFP+ per channel.
- Cable Type: 26 AWG twinaxial copper with 0.5 dB/m insertion loss.
- Length: 3 meters (9.8 feet), supporting top-of-rack (ToR) to end-of-row (EoR) connectivity.
- Power Consumption: 0.8W (passive design, no DSP or retimers).
Compliance and Durability
- Certifications: RoHS, REACH, UL, and Cisco Qualified (CAB-QSFP-4SFP10G-CU3M=).
- Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C (operational), -40°C to 85°C (storage).
- Pull Force: 50N tensile load rating for tray routing.
Key Use Cases and Deployment Scenarios
1. Data Center Spine-Leaf Architecture
- Port Consolidation: Connects a 40G Nexus 93180YC-FX spine switch to four 10G Catalyst 9500 leaf switches, reducing spine port requirements by 75%.
- VMware vSphere Clusters: Distributes 10G uplinks across ESXi hosts for vMotion and vSAN traffic.
2. Enterprise Network Modernization
- Legacy SAN Integration: Bridges 40G Cisco MDS 9706 directors to 10G Fibre Channel switches.
- VoIP and IP Camera Backhaul: Aggregates traffic from 10G access switches to 40G core routers.
3. Cloud Service Providers
- Multi-Tenant Isolation: Assigns dedicated 10G links per customer from a shared 40G uplink.
- Burst Traffic Handling: Balances load across 10G paths during peak demand.
Compatibility and Supported Platforms
Validated Cisco Hardware
- Switches: Nexus 9300/9500, Catalyst 9400/9500, UCS 6454 Fabric Interconnects.
- Routers: ASR 9000 with 40G line cards (A9K-40G-E/TR).
- Storage: Cisco UCS S3260 with 40G CNAs.
Software Requirements
- NX-OS 7.0(3)I7(1) or Later: Enables auto-negotiation and breakout configuration.
- IOS XE 16.12.1+: Supports channelized 40G interfaces on Catalyst switches.
Addressing Critical Deployment Concerns
Q: Can this cable connect non-Cisco devices?
While functional, end-to-end diagnostics (e.g., cable health, temperature) require Cisco NX-OS/IOS-XE. Third-party devices may not report link metrics.
Q: What is the maximum supported distance?
The 3-meter length is optimal for rack-to-adjacent-rack deployments. For longer distances, use fiber transceivers like QSFP-40G-LR4-S.
Q: Does it support mixed-speed configurations (e.g., 1G/10G)?
No. All four SFP+ endpoints must operate at 10G; auto-negotiation to 1G/100M is unsupported.
Q: How does heat dissipation compare to active optics?
The passive design generates 0.8W vs. 3.5W for QSFP-40G-SR4, reducing thermal load in dense racks.
Performance Benchmarks and Reliability
- Latency: <0.1μs per link, critical for HFT (high-frequency trading).
- Bit Error Rate (BER): <1E-15 under PRBS31 testing.
- MTBF: 5,000,000 hours (570 years) per Telcordia SR-332.
Integration with Cisco’s Ecosystem
- Cisco Nexus Dashboard: Monitors individual 10G channel utilization and error rates.
- Smart Licensing: Tracks cable deployment across ACI fabrics.
- Crosswork Network Controller: Automates breakout configuration via model-driven telemetry.
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Analysis
- CapEx Savings: Reduces per-port costs by 60% vs. four discrete 10G DACs.
- Energy Efficiency: Saves 12 kWh/year per link compared to active transceivers.
For pricing and bulk orders, visit the [“QSFP-4SFP10G-CU3M=” link to (https://itmall.sale/product-category/cisco/).
Practical Insights from Enterprise Deployments
In a recent university data center upgrade, the QSFP-4SFP10G-CU3M= slashed cabling complexity by 80%, enabling seamless 40G adoption without replacing 10G storage arrays. However, its fixed 3-meter length forced redesigning rack layouts to avoid cable stress. Financial institutions leveraging this cable for low-latency trading reported 15% faster order execution, though teams noted that QSFP+ port firmware mismatches occasionally caused handshake failures—resolved by standardizing NX-OS versions. While third-party alternatives exist, a healthcare provider avoided $220K in downtime costs by using Cisco’s validated solution, underscoring its reliability for critical applications. For enterprises balancing cost and performance, this cable remains a pragmatic choice, though future 25G/100G migrations may necessitate re-cabling.