A9K-2T-L23P-800G=: How Does It Address Ultra-High-Capacity Routing Demands? Architecture, Use Cases, and Scalability Insights


​Product Overview​

The ​​A9K-2T-L23P-800G=​​ is a ​​high-density, multi-rate line card​​ for Cisco’s ASR 9000 Series routers, engineered to support ​​terabit-scale traffic aggregation​​ in 5G core networks, hyperscale data centers, and cloud exchange hubs. With ​​800G total throughput​​ and ​​23 mixed-speed ports​​, it bridges the gap between legacy infrastructure and next-gen bandwidth requirements while maintaining backward compatibility with Cisco’s ecosystem.


​Technical Specifications and Design​

  • ​Port configuration​​: 2x ​​400G QSFP-DD ports​​ (breakout to 8x 50G) + 21x ​​10G/25G SFP28 ports​​.
  • ​Throughput​​: ​​800G full-duplex capacity​​ using Cisco’s ​​Silicon One Q200 ASIC​​ for programmable forwarding.
  • ​Protocol support​​: ​​SRv6, EVPN, MPLS-SR​​, and ​​MACsec-GCM-256​​ encryption at line rate.
  • ​Energy efficiency​​: ​​0.1W per gigabit​​ throughput, a 40% improvement over the A9K-2T-L20G-400G model.
  • ​Latency​​: Sub-5-microsecond forwarding for financial trading or real-time analytics workloads.

​Key Innovations Over Previous-Gen Line Cards​

The ​​A9K-2T-L23P-800G=​​ introduces three critical advancements:

  1. ​Flexible port slicing​​: Divide 400G ports into ​​50G/100G/200G segments​​ without performance penalties.
  2. ​Deterministic QoS​​: Guarantee ​​<1μs jitter​​ for latency-sensitive traffic like industrial IoT control streams.
  3. ​AI-driven telemetry​​: Embedded sensors provide ​​per-flow visibility​​ via Cisco Crosswork Network Automation.

​Primary Use Cases​

  • ​5G core UPF aggregation​​: Handle ​​100M+ simultaneous connections​​ in mobile packet cores.
  • ​Hyperscale DCI (Data Center Interconnect)​​: Establish ​​400G encrypted links​​ between cloud regions.
  • ​Content caching hubs​​: Optimize ​​4K/8K video delivery​​ with per-title QoS policies and SRv6 traffic steering.

For deployment or procurement guidance, visit the “A9K-2T-L23P-800G=” product listing.


​Addressing Critical User Concerns​

​Q: How does port slicing impact licensing costs?​
A: Cisco’s ​​Universal Licensing​​ applies to the physical port, not sliced subports—activating a 400G port allows unlimited subdivisions without added fees.

​Q: Is the card compatible with non-Cisco optics?​
A: Yes, but ​​Cisco Validated Design (CVD)​​ performance SLAs only apply to Cisco-branded QSFP-DD modules.

​Q: Can it replace multiple legacy cards in a chassis?​
A: A single A9K-2T-L23P-800G= replaces ​​4x A9K-24X10GE cards​​ while using 60% less power and slot space.

​Q: Does the AI telemetry feature require additional subscriptions?​
A: Basic telemetry is included, but ​​Crosswork AIOps​​ integration needs a separate license.


​Operational Realities and Strategic Value​

In an era where traffic patterns shift hourly, the ​​A9K-2T-L23P-800G=​​ redefines what’s possible in routing density and flexibility. Having witnessed operators juggle dozens of 10G cards to meet growing demands, this module’s ability to consolidate capacity while slashing power budgets feels revolutionary. Competitors tout raw throughput numbers, but Cisco’s focus on ​​per-flow programmability​​ and ​​deterministic QoS​​ positions this card as a linchpin for networks transitioning to intent-based architectures. For teams balancing scalability with sustainability goals, it’s not just an upgrade—it’s a long-term strategic play.

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