​Introduction to the PLHC-N9K-9364C​

The ​​Cisco PLHC-N9K-9364C​​ is a high-density switching module engineered for the Cisco Nexus 9500 Series, specifically designed to address the escalating bandwidth demands of modern data centers. This module provides ​​64 x 100G QSFP28 ports​​, enabling seamless scalability for hyperscale cloud environments, AI/ML workloads, and high-frequency trading systems. Unlike traditional fixed-configuration switches, the PLHC-N9K-9364C offers ​​wire-speed Layer 2/Layer 3 performance​​ while integrating with Cisco’s programmable network fabric.


​Technical Specifications and Hardware Design​

​Performance Metrics​

  • ​Throughput​​: ​​12.8 Tbps​​ full-duplex capacity, non-blocking architecture.
  • ​Latency​​: Sub-5 microseconds for cut-through switching, critical for HPC clusters.
  • ​Buffer Capacity​​: ​​48 MB​​ shared packet buffer per ASIC, mitigating microbursts in storage replication.

​Form Factor and Power Efficiency​

  • ​Chassis Compatibility​​: Fits into ​​Nexus 9504/9508/9516​​ chassis, utilizing a single slot.
  • ​Power Draw​​: ​​750W max​​ under full load, with dynamic power scaling based on port utilization.
  • ​Cooling​​: Front-to-back airflow, compatible with Nexus 9500’s variable-speed fans.

​Target Applications and Enterprise Use Cases​

​AI/ML Workload Optimization​

The module’s ​​RoCEv2 (RDMA over Converged Ethernet)​​ support reduces CPU overhead for distributed GPU training, achieving ​​200 Gbps per GPU node​​ with NVIDIA GPUDirect integration.

​Hyperscale Data Center Interconnect​

  • ​VXLAN/EVPN​​: Enables multi-tenancy across hybrid clouds with ​​16 million MAC entries​​.
  • ​Telemetry Streaming​​: Integrates with Cisco Tetration for real-time flow analytics.

​Compatibility and Software Integration​

​Supported Network Operating Systems​

  • ​Cisco NX-OS 10.3(1)F​​: Mandatory for VXLAN hardware offload and RBACLDAP.
  • ​Cisco ACI Mode​​: Supports application-centric policies via APIC controllers.

​Third-Party Tool Interoperability​

  • ​Ansible Modules​​: Pre-built playbooks automate port provisioning and QoS policies.
  • ​Prometheus/Grafana​​: Export metrics via OpenMetrics for capacity planning.

​Deployment Best Practices for Maximum Efficiency​

​Hardware Installation​

  1. ​Slot Prioritization​​: Install the module in slots 1–4 for shortest path to supervisor engines.
  2. ​Transceiver Compatibility​​: Use ​​Cisco QSFP-100G-SR4-S​​ optics for MMF links up to 100 meters.
  3. ​Cable Management​​: Deploy ​​QSFP28 DAC cables​​ for top-of-rack (ToR) connectivity to reduce latency.

​Configuration Guidelines​

  • ​Fabric Forwarding Mode​​: Enable ​​enhanced​​ mode for optimal MAC/ARP scaling.
  • ​ECMP Configuration​​: Set ​​64-way hashing​​ to prevent flow polarization in spine-leaf topologies.
  • ​Storm Control​​: Suppress broadcast storms at ​​10,000 packets/sec​​ thresholds.

​Troubleshooting Common Operational Challenges​

​ASIC CRC Errors​

  • ​Diagnosis​​: Use ​​show hardware internal errors​​ to identify faulty SerDes lanes.
  • ​Resolution​​: Replace optics or cables; recalibrate with ​​test hardware inline-loopback​​.

​Fabric Module Mismatches​

  • ​Symptoms​​: Logged as “FABRIC-3-FABRIC_BRINGUP_FAILED” errors.
  • ​Fix​​: Upgrade fabric modules to Gen3+ and verify ​​show fabric-utilization​​ outputs.

​Procurement and Vendor Ecosystem​

The PLHC-N9K-9364C is available through Cisco’s authorized partners, including ​itmall.sale​, which provides certified pre-configured units with ​​Next-Day Advanced Hardware Replacement​​. Enterprises should verify software compatibility matrices before purchasing to avoid version mismatches.


​Strategic Value in Modern Networking​

The PLHC-N9K-9364C is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Its 100G density and buffer architecture make it indispensable for organizations running latency-sensitive applications like algorithmic trading or real-time analytics. However, for enterprises with sub-10G legacy workloads, the module’s cost and power requirements may outweigh its benefits. In an era where data velocity dictates competitiveness, this module serves as a cornerstone for future-proofing network cores—provided teams are prepared to overhaul legacy Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) dependencies in favor of VXLAN/EVPN overlays.

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