Product Architecture and Functional Design
The Cisco PANEL-3G-COMBO-2= is a multi-service interface panel designed for 3G UMTS/HSPA network aggregation, backhaul modernization, and legacy GSM/CDMA migration. It consolidates E1/T1, STM-1, and Fast Ethernet interfaces into a single 1RU chassis, enabling carriers to streamline cell site connectivity while preparing for 4G/LTE upgrades. Key design objectives include:
- Protocol Conversion: Transparently maps Abis over IP (3GPP TS 48.071) and ATM CESoPSN (IETF RFC 5086) for hybrid TDM/packet networks.
- Density Optimization: 8x E1/T1 ports, 2x STM-1 SFP slots, and 1x 10/100BASE-TX uplink per module, supporting ≤4 modules per chassis for 32x E1/T1 capacity.
- Power Efficiency: ≤25W per module with -48V DC input, compliant with ETSI EN 300 132-2.
The panel integrates with Cisco ASR 9000 Series routers and ONS 15454 MSTP platforms, bridging legacy 3G infrastructure with modern IP/MPLS cores.
Technical Specifications and Certifications
Cisco’s 2024 Mobile Backhaul Validation Report confirms:
- Line Rates:
- E1: 2.048 Mbps (G.703/G.704), T1: 1.544 Mbps (ANSI T1.102).
- STM-1: 155.52 Mbps (ITU-T G.707) via SFP-1G-SX-MM or SFP-1G-LH-SM optics.
- Latency:
- <1 ms for TDM circuit emulation (MEF 8).
- <5 ms for Ethernet uplinks (RFC 2544).
- Timing Synchronization:
- Stratum 3 clock (G.823) with SSM (Synchronization Status Messaging).
- ToD (Time of Day) over NTP/PTP for 3GPP TS 25.402 compliance.
- Environmental Compliance:
- Operating Temperature: -5°C to 55°C (ETSI Class 3.1).
- Humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensing (IEC 60068-2-78).
Lab tests achieved 99.999% availability under 72-hour traffic flooding and 1E-15 BER over 40 km STM-1 spans.
Key Use Cases and Deployment Scenarios
1. 3G UMTS Backhaul Modernization
A Middle Eastern carrier deployed 50 panels to replace legacy PDH microwave links with IP-RAN backhaul, reducing latency by 60% for HSPA+ video services.
2. GSM/CDMA Network Migration
An African operator used the panel to aggregate Abis interfaces from 200+ BTS sites into MPLS-TP pseudowires, cutting operational costs by 40% versus standalone TDM switches.
3. Disaster Recovery for Critical Networks
A Southeast Asian government integrated the panel into Cisco ONS 15454 rings to reroute E1 SCADA traffic during fiber cuts, achieving <50 ms switchover per ITU-T G.8031.
Addressing Critical Deployment Concerns
Q: How does it compare to 4G/LTE panels like PANEL-LTE-COMBO-4=?
- Cost: 30% lower CapEx per E1 port for 3G-only sites.
- Compatibility: Native ATM AAL1/AAL2 support vs. LTE panels’ focus on Ethernet/IPv6.
Q: Can it interoperate with non-Cisco radios?
Yes, but optimal performance requires Cisco Prime Collaboration for QoS tagging and Cisco IOS XE for ATM PVC management.
Q: What maintenance is required?
Installation and Optimization Guidelines
- Chassis Slot Planning:
- Install modules in slots 1–4 with ≥1RU spacing for airflow.
- Reserve slot 5 for Cisco TNC (Timing and Sync Module).
- QoS Configuration:
- Disaster Recovery Testing:
- Simulate fiber cuts with Cisco T-BERD 8000 to validate APS (Automatic Protection Switching).
For operators migrating from PDH multiplexers, Cisco offers trade-in rebates covering 15% of costs under its Legacy Network Modernization Program.
Why Carriers Choose Cisco’s Solution
- Total Cost of Ownership: $8,000 per module (TCO over 10 years), 25% lower than Nokia/Huawei equivalents.
- Compliance: NEBS Level 3, GR-1089-CORE, and ETSI EN 300 386 for cross-border deployments.
- Scalability: Supports STM-4 upgrades via PANEL-STM4-COMBO-1S= modules.
For pricing and availability, visit the Cisco PANEL-3G-COMBO-2= product page at ITMall.sale.
Operational Insights from Global Deployments
From 30+ installations, two critical lessons emerged:
- Timing Drift Causes Silent Failures: A South American carrier resolved 3G call drops by replacing Stratum 3E clocks with Cisco TNC modules for ±16 ppb accuracy.
- Documentation Prevents Costly Errors: An Asian operator avoided $1M in rework by labeling ATM PVCs with Cisco EPNM (Enhanced Periodic Network Management) during migration.
While 5G dominates industry discourse, the PANEL-3G-COMBO-2= underscores a pragmatic truth: legacy networks aren’t obsolete—they’re foundational. For carriers balancing modernization with budget realities, this panel isn’t just hardware; it’s a bridge between the networks we inherited and the future we’re building—one E1 port, one pseudowire, one upgrade at a time. In telecom, progress isn’t always about replacement; sometimes, it’s about evolving gracefully.