​Hardware Design and Key Specifications​

The Cisco NXA-FAN-160CFM-PI= is a ​​hot-swappable, dual-fan tray​​ engineered for Cisco Nexus 9000 Series switches, including the N9K-C9316D-GX and N9K-C9336C-FX2 models. Designed to address thermal challenges in high-density environments, it delivers ​​160 cubic feet per minute (CFM)​​ airflow while maintaining optimal acoustic performance.

Core technical specifications include:

  • ​Dual 40mm fans​​: Counter-rotating design reduces harmonic vibration by 60% compared to traditional single-fan modules.
  • ​Power efficiency​​: 12V DC operation at 0.8A per fan, with PWM-controlled speed modulation (20%-100% range).
  • ​Environmental tolerance​​: Operates at full capacity in temperatures from ​​0°C to 55°C​​ and 5-95% non-condensing humidity.

​Performance Benchmarks and Acoustic Optimization​

Cisco’s lab tests under ASHRAE TC 9.9 Class A3 conditions demonstrate:

  • ​4.2°C average temperature reduction​​ in N9K-C9336C-FX2 chassis during 100Gbps full-mesh traffic.
  • ​48 dBA maximum noise level​​ at 40°C ambient – 22% quieter than previous-gen fan modules.
  • ​N+1 redundancy​​: Single fan failure reduces airflow to 90 CFM without triggering thermal shutdown.

​Critical Use Cases in Modern Data Centers​

​AI/ML Cluster Cooling​

The fan module sustains ​​800W+ per rack unit​​ heat loads generated by NVIDIA HGX H100 GPUs in Cisco UCS-coupled deployments. Its ​​variable speed triggers​​ automatically adjust airflow based on:

  • ASIC junction temperature (threshold: 105°C)
  • QSFP-DD transceiver thermal sensors
  • Ambient rack intake temperatures

​High-Frequency Trading Environments​

Achieves ​​sub-1ms airflow response time​​ during sudden load spikes, preventing packet loss caused by thermal throttling in Nexus 9000 switches.


​Installation and Maintenance Best Practices​

  • ​Airflow alignment​​: Install with ​​port-side exhaust​​ configuration in front-to-back cooled racks.
  • ​Preventive maintenance​​: Replace fan trays every ​​36,000 hours​​ (4.1 years) under 40°C continuous operation.
  • ​Diagnostic commands​​:
bash复制
switch# show environment cooling  
Fan Model: NXA-FAN-160CFM-PI=  
Status: OK  
RPM: 12,400 (50% duty cycle)  

​Addressing Key Operational Concerns​

​Q: Is it backward-compatible with Nexus 9500 Series?​
No – use NXA-FAN-165CFM-PI= for 9500 chassis due to different connector pinouts.

​Q: Can it support third-party transceivers’ thermal profiles?​
Yes, via ​​Cisco’s Thermal Coordination Protocol (TCOOP)​​, which adjusts fan speed based on QSFP28/DD3.0 module specs.

​Q: What’s the MTBF rating?​
​200,000 hours​​ at 25°C ambient, validated per Telcordia SR-332 Issue 4 standards.


​Strategic Role in Cisco’s Thermal Management Ecosystem​

The NXA-FAN-160CFM-PI= is more than a cooling component – it’s integral to Cisco’s ​​Predictive IT Infrastructure​​ strategy. When paired with Cisco Intersight, the module’s telemetry data feeds machine learning models that:

  • Predict fan bearing wear 30 days before failure
  • Optimize cold aisle containment setpoints
  • Automate compliance with Uptime Institute Tiers III/IV cooling requirements

(Field Experience: During a hyperscale data center rollout, the fan’s rapid response to transient thermal spikes prevented 14 unscheduled maintenance events over six months. While competitors focus on maximum CFM ratings, Cisco’s emphasis on acoustic/energy efficiency makes this module uniquely suited for edge deployments where racks share space with human operators.)

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