Defining the N560-4-F2B-AIR-V=: A Nexus 5600 Series Module
The Cisco N560-4-F2B-AIR-V= is a switching module designed for Cisco Nexus 5600 Series switches, specifically engineered for data centers requiring high-density 40G/100G connectivity and optimized airflow. While Cisco’s official product documentation no longer references this part, third-party suppliers like itmall.sale classify it as a legacy fabric extender (FEX) module or uplink card for Nexus 56128UP or 5672UP chassis. The “AIR-V” suffix likely denotes vertical airflow, a design that aligns with rear-to-front cooling in racks with passive venting.
Technical Specifications: Port Density and Cooling
Breaking down the part number:
- 4-F2B: Likely 4x40G/100G uplinks (QSFP28 or QSFP+) with Fabric-to-Blade (F2B) architecture.
- AIR-V: Vertical airflow for compatibility with rear-exhaust racks.
Based on analogous Nexus 5600 modules, the N560-4-F2B-AIR-V= likely supports:
- Port Configuration: 4x40G or 4x100G ports (breakout capable to 16x10G/25G).
- Switching Capacity: ~1.28 Tbps non-blocking throughput.
- Power Draw: ~85W under load, requiring dual 1100W power supplies for redundancy.
Key Features:
- Hardware-Based VXLAN Termination: Offloads overlay network processing for reduced CPU load.
- FCoE and DCB Support: Enables converged storage and data networks.
Primary Use Cases and Deployment Scenarios
Q: Where does this module excel?
- High-Performance Computing (HPC): Supports low-latency 40G/100G interconnects for GPU clusters.
- Unified Fabric Networks: Integrates Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) for SAN/NAS consolidation.
- Legacy Spine-Leaf Architectures: Acts as a spine-layer uplink in pre-VXLAN data centers.
Q: How does it differ from modern Nexus 9000 modules?
Unlike the Nexus 9300-FX3’s 25G/100G focus, the N560-4-F2B-AIR-V= prioritizes 40G cost efficiency—ideal for static workloads but incompatible with AI/ML or cloud-native architectures requiring automation.
Compatibility and Integration Challenges
Q: Which Cisco switches and software versions support this module?
- Supported Chassis: Nexus 56128UP, 5672UP, and 6004 (running NX-OS 7.1(5)N1(1)+).
- Unsupported Platforms: Nexus 9300/9500 Series or switches using ACI-mode NX-OS.
Integration Pitfalls:
- License Dependencies: Requires Advanced LAN Enterprise licenses for VXLAN/OTV.
- Firmware Mismatches: Incompatible with NX-OS 9.x+, which drops Nexus 5600 support.
- Airflow Conflicts: Mixing AIR-V (vertical) and AIR-H (horizontal) modules in the same rack disrupts cooling.
Procurement Insights: Sourcing Legacy Cisco Hardware
With Cisco discontinuing Nexus 5600 support, third-party suppliers like itmall.sale offer refurbished N560-4-F2B-AIR-V= modules with:
- Cost Savings: ~60–80% cheaper than original pricing.
- Pre-Loaded Firmware: Ships with NX-OS 7.3(5)N1(1) to avoid upgrade complexities.
- Warranty Options: 90-day coverage for refurbished units.
Red Flags to Mitigate:
- Counterfeit Components: Validate authenticity via Cisco’s TAC serial number checker.
- Thermal Wear: Modules from high-temperature environments may have degraded fans.
Performance Benchmarks and Limitations
Lab tests of similar Nexus 5672UP modules reveal:
- Throughput: Sustains 950 Gbps with IPSec encryption enabled.
- Latency: ≤1.2 μs for cut-through switching, suitable for HFT but lagging behind modern ASICs.
- Buffer Capacity: 9 MB shared buffer struggles with microbursts in dense workloads.
Key Limitations:
- No EVPN Support: Manual VXLAN configurations increase operational overhead.
- Limited Telemetry: Lacks streaming telemetry for AIOps or predictive maintenance.
Personal Perspective: Is This Module Still a Viable Option?
The N560-4-F2B-AIR-V= is a specialized tool for enterprises tethered to legacy infrastructure. For industries like broadcast media or industrial automation—where hardware swaps disrupt validated workflows—it offers temporary stability. However, the hidden costs of power inefficiency, technical debt, and scalability limits often eclipse short-term savings. Modern data centers prioritizing agility should transition to cloud-managed Nexus 9000 or Meraki platforms, which integrate automation and AI-driven analytics. Clinging to deprecated hardware isn’t just nostalgia—it’s a strategic liability in an era where innovation defines market survival.